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Mesembryanthemum crystallinumMesembryanthemum crystallinum

Iceplant, also known as Iceplant, is a fast-growing plant in the Morning Glory family.

Mesembryanthemum crystallinum (Mesembryanthemum crystallinum): plant portrait for plant portrait - Woody plants, Aizoaceae
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum: plant portrait. harvest: Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep.

Quick profile

Key data

Planting

May, Jun

Harvest

Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Light

full sun and warm

Good neighbors

tomato container edgesother drought-tolerant herbs

Avoid

high-water-demand crops

Growing data

Mesembryanthemum crystallinum Growing data

Sowing and germination

Light germinatorNo
Dark germinatorNo
Cold germinatorNo
Stratification neededNo
Pre-soaking recommendedNo
Direct sowing possibleYes
Pre-culture recommendedNo

Temperature and site

Frost sensitiveNo
Late frost sensitiveNo

Water, nutrients and care

Waterlogging sensitiveNo
Mulching recommendedNo
Compost recommendedNo

Container, support and growth

Container suitableNo
SupportNo

Year plan

Mesembryanthemum crystallinum Calendar

All plants
Indoor sowingDirect sowingPlantingHarvest

Indoor sowing

MarApr

Start warm and bright.

Direct sowing

MayJun

Sow only into warm soil after frost risk.

Planting

MayJun

Transplant after frost with spacing.

Harvest

JunJulAugSep

Cut leaves and shoot tips continuously.

Growing

Mesembryanthemum crystallinum Site, soil and care

Light

full sun and warm

Storage

Method: cool and dry place, Notes: Ice flowers should be stored in a cool, dry place.

Companion guide

Mesembryanthemum crystallinum Companion guide

Companion guide

Good neighbors

tomato container edgesother drought-tolerant herbs

Avoid

high-water-demand crops

Health

Pests, Diseases

Sources

Public sources

  1. Wikidata entity

    Wikidata · 2026-05-13

  2. GBIF species match

    GBIF · 2026-05-13

  3. Deutschsprachige Wikipedia: Eiskraut

    Wikipedia · 2026-05-13

  4. English Wikipedia: Mesembryanthemum crystallinum

    Wikipedia · 2026-05-13

Details

More public plant data

Names
Common

Mesembryanthemum crystallinum

Plural

Mesembryanthemum crystallinum

BotanicalMesembryanthemum crystallinum
Synonyms
  1. Eisblume
  2. Mesembryanthemum crystallinum
  3. Sodapflanze
Common synonyms
  1. Eisblume
  2. Mesembryanthemum crystallinum
  3. Sodapflanze
Regional names
Historical names
Market names
Misspellings
Search terms
  1. Mesembryanthemum crystallinum
Taxonomy
KingdomPlantae
Clades
  1. Mesembryanthemum
  2. Mesembryanthemum subg. Cryophytum
OrderCaryophyllales
Family botanicalAizoaceae
Family

Aizoaceae

Family idaizoaceae
GenusMesembryanthemum
Speciescrystallinum
Hybrid statusnot_hybrid
Classification
Main groupMagnoliopsida
Life cycleannual/perennial
Perennialyes
Woodyno
Treeno
Shrubno
Edible parts
Calendar
Sowing indoor
Months
  1. 3
  2. 4
Earliest month3
Latest month4
Notes

Start warm and bright.

Sowing outdoor
Months
  1. 5
  2. 6
Earliest month5
Latest month6
Notes

Sow only into warm soil after frost risk.

Planting out
Months
  1. 5
  2. 6
Earliest month5
Latest month6
Notes

Transplant after frost with spacing.

Harvest
Months
  1. 6
  2. 7
  3. 8
  4. 9
Earliest month6
Latest month9
Notes

Cut leaves and shoot tips continuously.

Month tasks
Cultivation specs
Seed
Light germinatorno
Dark germinatorno
Cold germinatorno
Stratification neededno
Pre soaking recommendedno
Direct sowing possibleyes
Pre culture recommendedno
Spacing
Spacing notes
Growth dimensions
Final size notes
Temperature
Frost sensitiveno
Late frost sensitiveno
Temperature notes
Water
Critical water phases
Drought tolerantno
Waterlogging sensitiveno
Mulching recommendedno
Water notes
Nutrition
Heavy feederno
Medium feederno
Light feederno
Compost recommendedno
Mulching recommendedno
Nutrition notes
Container
Container suitableno
Drainage requiredno
Repotting neededno
Container notes
Support
Needs supportno
Support recommendedno
Climbingno
Viningno
Trellis recommendedno
Training requiredno
Support notes
Cultivation modes
Outdoor bed suitableyes
Raised bed suitableyes
Container suitableno
Balcony suitableno
Greenhouse suitableno
Polytunnel suitableno
Indoor suitableno
Windowsill suitableno
Hydroponic possibleno
Permaculture suitableno
No dig suitableno
Yield density
Yield notes
Site
Sun

full sun and warm

Shelter

shelter as needed

Notes

Dry, warm sites support compact plants.

Soil
Texture

sandy to well-drained

PH range
Min.6
Max.8
Notes

Avoid wet heavy soils.

Watering
Frequency

low to moderate

Method

at the root zone

Notes

After establishment grow rather dry.

Nutrition
Fertilizer type

light

Frequency

as needed

Notes

Too much nitrogen causes soft growth.

Cultivation planning
Succession sowing
Possibleno
Bed planning notes
Problems
Common
  1. cold damage
  2. soft growth from excess water
Diagnosis

Check water, site, nutrition, and pest pressure first.

Problem management
Common pest groups
  1. slugs
  2. aphids
Common disease groups
  1. root rot
  2. Botrytis
Prevention principles
  1. choose a suitable site
  2. keep growth airy
  3. use rotation and hygiene
  4. inspect plants regularly
Diagnosis notes

Assess symptoms together with site, weather, and growth stage.

Disease graph
Scopegeneral_crop_health
Profiles
  1. Slugroot-rot
    Name

    root rot

    Severitymedium
    Conditions
    1. humid canopy
    2. site or weather stress
    Prevention
    1. space plants for airflow
    2. remove diseased plant material
  2. Slugbotrytis
    Name

    Botrytis

    Severitymedium
    Conditions
    1. humid canopy
    2. site or weather stress
    Prevention
    1. space plants for airflow
    2. remove diseased plant material
Phenology
Stages
  1. Seedling
  2. Sprout
  3. Rosette
  4. Flower
  5. Fruit
Notes

Iceplant is a fast-growing plant that flowers in about 6 weeks after germination.

Flowering pollination
  1. Typeself-pollination
    Notes

    Iceplant is self-pollinating.

Harvest
  1. Method

    hand-picking

    Notes

    Ice flowers can be harvested by hand.

Harvest details
Harvest frequency

Ice flowers can be harvested in about 6 weeks after germination.

Harvest indicators
  1. Flower color
  2. Flower shape
Post harvest handling

Ice flowers should be used immediately after harvesting.

Storage
  1. Method

    cool and dry place

    Notes

    Ice flowers should be stored in a cool, dry place.

Storage details
General storage category

Cool, dry storage

Storage life

Ice flowers can be stored for about 1 week.

Processing options
  1. Use in salads
  2. Use in drinks
Processing use
  1. Method

    raw

    Notes

    Ice flowers can be used raw.

Kitchen usage
Cooking methods
  1. Raw use
  2. Cooking
Preparation methods
  1. Washing
  2. Cutting
Serving suggestions
  1. Use in salads
  2. Use in drinks
Safety and edibility
Edible parts
  1. Flowers
  2. Leaves
Inedible or caution parts
  1. Seeds
Toxicity notes

No known toxic effects.

Raw consumption

Ice flowers can be consumed raw.

Seed saving
  1. Method

    dry

    Notes

    Seeds should be stored dry.

Seed saving advanced
Seed storage

Seeds should be stored in a cool, dry place.

Seed viability

Seeds can be viable for about 1 year.

Ecology
Pollinator valueSelf-pollinating
Wildlife valueAttracts pollinators
Biodiversity notes

Iceplant is a fast-growing plant that flowers in about 6 weeks after germination.