{
  "names": {
    "common": {
      "de": "Löwenzahn",
      "en": "Dandelion"
    },
    "plural": {
      "de": "Löwenzahn",
      "en": "Dandelions"
    },
    "botanical": "Taraxacum",
    "synonyms": {
      "de": [
        "Taraxacum",
        "Kuhblume",
        "Taraxarum"
      ],
      "en": [
        "the dandelion genus",
        "dandelions",
        "Taraxarum"
      ]
    },
    "common_synonyms": {
      "de": [
        "Taraxacum",
        "Kuhblume",
        "Taraxarum"
      ],
      "en": [
        "the dandelion genus",
        "dandelions",
        "Taraxarum"
      ]
    },
    "search_terms": {
      "de": [
        "Löwenzahn",
        "Kuhblume",
        "Pusteblume"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Dandelion",
        "Taraxacum",
        "dandelions",
        "common dandelion"
      ]
    }
  },
  "taxonomy": {
    "kingdom": "Plantae",
    "order": "Asterales",
    "family_botanical": "Asteraceae",
    "family": {
      "de": "Korbblütler",
      "en": "Aster family"
    },
    "family_id": "3065",
    "tribe": "Cichorieae",
    "genus": "Taraxacum",
    "hybrid_status": "not_hybrid"
  },
  "classification": {
    "main_group": "de: Wildpflanze | en: Wild Plant",
    "sub_group": "de: Blattgemüse | en: Leafy Vegetable",
    "crop_group": "de: Wildgemüse | en: Wild Edible",
    "life_cycle": "Perennial",
    "perennial": true,
    "woody": false,
    "tree": false,
    "shrub": false,
    "edible_parts": {
      "de": [
        "Blätter",
        "Blüten",
        "Wurzeln"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Leaves",
        "Flowers",
        "Roots"
      ]
    }
  },
  "calendar": {
    "sowing_indoor": {
      "notes": {
        "de": "Löwenzahn wird in der Regel direkt ins Freiland gesät oder wächst wild.",
        "en": "Dandelion is typically direct-sown outdoors or grows wild."
      }
    },
    "sowing_outdoor": {
      "months": [
        3,
        4,
        5,
        6,
        7,
        8
      ],
      "earliest_month": 3,
      "latest_month": 8,
      "notes": {
        "de": "Für eine kontinuierliche Ernte können die Samen gestaffelt ausgesät werden.",
        "en": "For a continuous harvest, seeds can be sown in succession."
      }
    },
    "planting_out": {
      "notes": {
        "de": "Löwenzahn wird selten vorgezogen und ausgepflanzt, sondern meist direkt gesät.",
        "en": "Dandelion is rarely pre-cultivated and planted out; it is usually direct-sown."
      }
    },
    "harvest": {
      "months": [
        3,
        4,
        5,
        6,
        7,
        8,
        9,
        10
      ],
      "earliest_month": 3,
      "latest_month": 10,
      "notes": {
        "de": "Junge Blätter sind im Frühjahr am zartesten. Blüten im Frühling/Frühsommer. Wurzeln im Herbst.",
        "en": "Young leaves are most tender in spring. Flowers in spring/early summer. Roots in autumn."
      }
    },
    "month_tasks": {
      "3": [
        {
          "de": "Direktsaat im Freiland beginnen.",
          "en": "Begin direct sowing outdoors."
        },
        {
          "de": "Junge Blätter ernten.",
          "en": "Harvest young leaves."
        }
      ],
      "4": [
        {
          "de": "Direktsaat fortsetzen.",
          "en": "Continue direct sowing."
        },
        {
          "de": "Blätter ernten.",
          "en": "Harvest leaves."
        }
      ],
      "5": [
        {
          "de": "Direktsaat fortsetzen.",
          "en": "Continue direct sowing."
        },
        {
          "de": "Blätter und Blüten ernten.",
          "en": "Harvest leaves and flowers."
        },
        {
          "de": "Auf Schädlinge und Krankheiten achten.",
          "en": "Monitor for pests and diseases."
        }
      ],
      "6": [
        {
          "de": "Direktsaat fortsetzen.",
          "en": "Continue direct sowing."
        },
        {
          "de": "Blätter und Blüten ernten.",
          "en": "Harvest leaves and flowers."
        },
        {
          "de": "Bei Trockenheit gießen.",
          "en": "Water during dry spells."
        }
      ],
      "7": [
        {
          "de": "Direktsaat fortsetzen.",
          "en": "Continue direct sowing."
        },
        {
          "de": "Blätter ernten.",
          "en": "Harvest leaves."
        },
        {
          "de": "Unkraut jäten.",
          "en": "Weed regularly."
        }
      ],
      "8": [
        {
          "de": "Letzte Direktsaat für Herbsternte.",
          "en": "Last direct sowing for autumn harvest."
        },
        {
          "de": "Blätter ernten.",
          "en": "Harvest leaves."
        }
      ],
      "9": [
        {
          "de": "Blätter und Wurzeln ernten.",
          "en": "Harvest leaves and roots."
        }
      ],
      "10": [
        {
          "de": "Blätter und Wurzeln ernten.",
          "en": "Harvest leaves and roots."
        },
        {
          "de": "Pflanzen für den Winter vorbereiten (falls gewünscht).",
          "en": "Prepare plants for winter (if desired)."
        }
      ]
    },
    "month_tasks_structured": {
      "3": [
        {
          "task": "sowing_outdoor",
          "label": {
            "de": "Direktsaat im Freiland",
            "en": "Direct sowing outdoors"
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            3,
            4,
            5,
            6,
            7,
            8
          ]
        },
        {
          "task": "harvest_leaves",
          "label": {
            "de": "Junge Blätter ernten",
            "en": "Harvest young leaves"
          },
          "priority": "high",
          "months": [
            3,
            4,
            5,
            6,
            7,
            8,
            9,
            10
          ]
        }
      ],
      "4": [
        {
          "task": "sowing_outdoor",
          "label": {
            "de": "Direktsaat im Freiland",
            "en": "Direct sowing outdoors"
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            3,
            4,
            5,
            6,
            7,
            8
          ]
        },
        {
          "task": "harvest_leaves",
          "label": {
            "de": "Blätter ernten",
            "en": "Harvest leaves"
          },
          "priority": "high",
          "months": [
            3,
            4,
            5,
            6,
            7,
            8,
            9,
            10
          ]
        }
      ],
      "5": [
        {
          "task": "sowing_outdoor",
          "label": {
            "de": "Direktsaat im Freiland",
            "en": "Direct sowing outdoors"
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            3,
            4,
            5,
            6,
            7,
            8
          ]
        },
        {
          "task": "harvest_leaves",
          "label": {
            "de": "Blätter ernten",
            "en": "Harvest leaves"
          },
          "priority": "high",
          "months": [
            3,
            4,
            5,
            6,
            7,
            8,
            9,
            10
          ]
        },
        {
          "task": "harvest_flowers",
          "label": {
            "de": "Blüten ernten",
            "en": "Harvest flowers"
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            5,
            6
          ]
        },
        {
          "task": "pest_disease_control",
          "label": {
            "de": "Auf Schädlinge und Krankheiten achten",
            "en": "Monitor for pests and diseases"
          },
          "priority": "low",
          "months": [
            5,
            6,
            7,
            8
          ]
        }
      ],
      "6": [
        {
          "task": "sowing_outdoor",
          "label": {
            "de": "Direktsaat im Freiland",
            "en": "Direct sowing outdoors"
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            3,
            4,
            5,
            6,
            7,
            8
          ]
        },
        {
          "task": "harvest_leaves",
          "label": {
            "de": "Blätter ernten",
            "en": "Harvest leaves"
          },
          "priority": "high",
          "months": [
            3,
            4,
            5,
            6,
            7,
            8,
            9,
            10
          ]
        },
        {
          "task": "harvest_flowers",
          "label": {
            "de": "Blüten ernten",
            "en": "Harvest flowers"
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            5,
            6
          ]
        },
        {
          "task": "watering",
          "label": {
            "de": "Bei Trockenheit gießen",
            "en": "Water during dry spells"
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            6,
            7,
            8
          ]
        }
      ],
      "7": [
        {
          "task": "sowing_outdoor",
          "label": {
            "de": "Direktsaat im Freiland",
            "en": "Direct sowing outdoors"
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            3,
            4,
            5,
            6,
            7,
            8
          ]
        },
        {
          "task": "harvest_leaves",
          "label": {
            "de": "Blätter ernten",
            "en": "Harvest leaves"
          },
          "priority": "high",
          "months": [
            3,
            4,
            5,
            6,
            7,
            8,
            9,
            10
          ]
        },
        {
          "task": "weeding",
          "label": {
            "de": "Unkraut jäten",
            "en": "Weed regularly"
          },
          "priority": "low",
          "months": [
            5,
            6,
            7,
            8
          ]
        }
      ],
      "8": [
        {
          "task": "sowing_outdoor",
          "label": {
            "de": "Letzte Direktsaat",
            "en": "Last direct sowing"
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            8
          ]
        },
        {
          "task": "harvest_leaves",
          "label": {
            "de": "Blätter ernten",
            "en": "Harvest leaves"
          },
          "priority": "high",
          "months": [
            3,
            4,
            5,
            6,
            7,
            8,
            9,
            10
          ]
        }
      ],
      "9": [
        {
          "task": "harvest_leaves",
          "label": {
            "de": "Blätter ernten",
            "en": "Harvest leaves"
          },
          "priority": "high",
          "months": [
            3,
            4,
            5,
            6,
            7,
            8,
            9,
            10
          ]
        },
        {
          "task": "harvest_roots",
          "label": {
            "de": "Wurzeln ernten",
            "en": "Harvest roots"
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            9,
            10
          ]
        }
      ],
      "10": [
        {
          "task": "harvest_leaves",
          "label": {
            "de": "Blätter ernten",
            "en": "Harvest leaves"
          },
          "priority": "high",
          "months": [
            3,
            4,
            5,
            6,
            7,
            8,
            9,
            10
          ]
        },
        {
          "task": "harvest_roots",
          "label": {
            "de": "Wurzeln ernten",
            "en": "Harvest roots"
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            9,
            10
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "structured_month_tasks": {
    "3": [
      {
        "task": "sowing_outdoor",
        "label": {
          "de": "Direktsaat im Freiland",
          "en": "Direct sowing outdoors"
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          3,
          4,
          5,
          6,
          7,
          8
        ]
      },
      {
        "task": "harvest_leaves",
        "label": {
          "de": "Junge Blätter ernten",
          "en": "Harvest young leaves"
        },
        "priority": "high",
        "months": [
          3,
          4,
          5,
          6,
          7,
          8,
          9,
          10
        ]
      }
    ],
    "4": [
      {
        "task": "sowing_outdoor",
        "label": {
          "de": "Direktsaat im Freiland",
          "en": "Direct sowing outdoors"
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          3,
          4,
          5,
          6,
          7,
          8
        ]
      },
      {
        "task": "harvest_leaves",
        "label": {
          "de": "Blätter ernten",
          "en": "Harvest leaves"
        },
        "priority": "high",
        "months": [
          3,
          4,
          5,
          6,
          7,
          8,
          9,
          10
        ]
      }
    ],
    "5": [
      {
        "task": "sowing_outdoor",
        "label": {
          "de": "Direktsaat im Freiland",
          "en": "Direct sowing outdoors"
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          3,
          4,
          5,
          6,
          7,
          8
        ]
      },
      {
        "task": "harvest_leaves",
        "label": {
          "de": "Blätter ernten",
          "en": "Harvest leaves"
        },
        "priority": "high",
        "months": [
          3,
          4,
          5,
          6,
          7,
          8,
          9,
          10
        ]
      },
      {
        "task": "harvest_flowers",
        "label": {
          "de": "Blüten ernten",
          "en": "Harvest flowers"
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          5,
          6
        ]
      },
      {
        "task": "pest_disease_control",
        "label": {
          "de": "Auf Schädlinge und Krankheiten achten",
          "en": "Monitor for pests and diseases"
        },
        "priority": "low",
        "months": [
          5,
          6,
          7,
          8
        ]
      }
    ],
    "6": [
      {
        "task": "sowing_outdoor",
        "label": {
          "de": "Direktsaat im Freiland",
          "en": "Direct sowing outdoors"
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          3,
          4,
          5,
          6,
          7,
          8
        ]
      },
      {
        "task": "harvest_leaves",
        "label": {
          "de": "Blätter ernten",
          "en": "Harvest leaves"
        },
        "priority": "high",
        "months": [
          3,
          4,
          5,
          6,
          7,
          8,
          9,
          10
        ]
      },
      {
        "task": "harvest_flowers",
        "label": {
          "de": "Blüten ernten",
          "en": "Harvest flowers"
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          5,
          6
        ]
      },
      {
        "task": "watering",
        "label": {
          "de": "Bei Trockenheit gießen",
          "en": "Water during dry spells"
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          6,
          7,
          8
        ]
      }
    ],
    "7": [
      {
        "task": "sowing_outdoor",
        "label": {
          "de": "Direktsaat im Freiland",
          "en": "Direct sowing outdoors"
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          3,
          4,
          5,
          6,
          7,
          8
        ]
      },
      {
        "task": "harvest_leaves",
        "label": {
          "de": "Blätter ernten",
          "en": "Harvest leaves"
        },
        "priority": "high",
        "months": [
          3,
          4,
          5,
          6,
          7,
          8,
          9,
          10
        ]
      },
      {
        "task": "weeding",
        "label": {
          "de": "Unkraut jäten",
          "en": "Weed regularly"
        },
        "priority": "low",
        "months": [
          5,
          6,
          7,
          8
        ]
      }
    ],
    "8": [
      {
        "task": "sowing_outdoor",
        "label": {
          "de": "Letzte Direktsaat",
          "en": "Last direct sowing"
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          8
        ]
      },
      {
        "task": "harvest_leaves",
        "label": {
          "de": "Blätter ernten",
          "en": "Harvest leaves"
        },
        "priority": "high",
        "months": [
          3,
          4,
          5,
          6,
          7,
          8,
          9,
          10
        ]
      }
    ],
    "9": [
      {
        "task": "harvest_leaves",
        "label": {
          "de": "Blätter ernten",
          "en": "Harvest leaves"
        },
        "priority": "high",
        "months": [
          3,
          4,
          5,
          6,
          7,
          8,
          9,
          10
        ]
      },
      {
        "task": "harvest_roots",
        "label": {
          "de": "Wurzeln ernten",
          "en": "Harvest roots"
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          9,
          10
        ]
      }
    ],
    "10": [
      {
        "task": "harvest_leaves",
        "label": {
          "de": "Blätter ernten",
          "en": "Harvest leaves"
        },
        "priority": "high",
        "months": [
          3,
          4,
          5,
          6,
          7,
          8,
          9,
          10
        ]
      },
      {
        "task": "harvest_roots",
        "label": {
          "de": "Wurzeln ernten",
          "en": "Harvest roots"
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          9,
          10
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "cultivation_specs": {
    "seed": {
      "seed_depth_cm_min": 0.5,
      "seed_depth_cm_max": 1.0,
      "light_germinator": true,
      "dark_germinator": false,
      "cold_germinator": true,
      "stratification_needed": false,
      "pre_soaking_recommended": false,
      "germination_temp_c_min": 10.0,
      "germination_temp_c_max": 20.0,
      "germination_days_min": 7,
      "germination_days_max": 14,
      "seed_lifespan_years_min": 2,
      "seed_lifespan_years_max": 5,
      "direct_sowing_possible": true,
      "pre_culture_recommended": false
    },
    "spacing": {
      "plant_spacing_cm_min": 15.0,
      "plant_spacing_cm_max": 30.0,
      "row_spacing_cm_min": 20.0,
      "row_spacing_cm_max": 30.0,
      "recommended_density_per_sqm_min": 10.0,
      "recommended_density_per_sqm_max": 20.0,
      "thinning_distance_cm": 15.0,
      "square_foot_gardening_spacing": "4-9",
      "spacing_notes": {
        "de": "Für eine kontinuierliche Ernte junger Blätter kann enger gepflanzt werden.",
        "en": "For continuous harvest of young leaves, closer spacing is possible."
      }
    },
    "growth_dimensions": {
      "height_cm_min": 10.0,
      "height_cm_max": 50.0,
      "width_cm_min": 15.0,
      "width_cm_max": 30.0,
      "root_depth_cm_min": 20.0,
      "root_depth_cm_max": 50.0,
      "root_spread_cm_min": 10.0,
      "root_spread_cm_max": 20.0,
      "growth_speed": "fast",
      "final_size_notes": {
        "de": "Die Größe variiert stark je nach Standort und Alter der Pflanze.",
        "en": "Size varies greatly depending on location and plant age."
      }
    },
    "temperature": {
      "min_growing_temp_c": 5.0,
      "optimal_temp_c_min": 15.0,
      "optimal_temp_c_max": 25.0,
      "max_heat_tolerance_c": 30.0,
      "soil_temp_for_sowing_c_min": 8.0,
      "soil_temp_for_sowing_c_optimal": 15.0,
      "frost_sensitive": false,
      "late_frost_sensitive": false,
      "heat_tolerance": "medium",
      "cold_tolerance": "very_high",
      "temperature_notes": {
        "de": "Sehr anpassungsfähig an verschiedene Temperaturen.",
        "en": "Very adaptable to various temperatures."
      }
    },
    "water": {
      "water_need": "medium",
      "critical_water_phases": {
        "de": [
          "Während der Keimung",
          "Während der Etablierung"
        ],
        "en": [
          "During germination",
          "During establishment"
        ]
      },
      "drought_tolerant": true,
      "drought_sensitivity": "low",
      "waterlogging_sensitive": true,
      "mulching_recommended": true,
      "water_notes": {
        "de": "Vermeiden Sie Staunässe, da dies zu Wurzelfäule führen kann.",
        "en": "Avoid waterlogging, as it can lead to root rot."
      }
    },
    "nutrition": {
      "nutrient_group": "medium_feeder",
      "heavy_feeder": false,
      "medium_feeder": true,
      "light_feeder": false,
      "nitrogen_need": "medium",
      "phosphorus_need": "medium",
      "potassium_need": "medium",
      "calcium_need": "medium",
      "magnesium_need": "medium",
      "compost_recommended": true,
      "mulching_recommended": true,
      "fertilizer_sensitivity": "low",
      "nutrition_notes": {
        "de": "Übermäßige Stickstoffzufuhr kann zu weicheren, weniger aromatischen Blättern führen.",
        "en": "Excessive nitrogen can lead to softer, less flavorful leaves."
      }
    },
    "container": {
      "container_suitable": true,
      "min_pot_volume_l": 5.0,
      "recommended_pot_volume_l": 10.0,
      "min_pot_depth_cm": 20.0,
      "min_pot_diameter_cm": 20.0,
      "plants_per_container_min": 1.0,
      "plants_per_container_max": 3.0,
      "drainage_required": true,
      "repotting_needed": false,
      "container_notes": {
        "de": "Aufgrund der langen Pfahlwurzel ist eine ausreichende Topftiefe wichtig.",
        "en": "Due to the long taproot, sufficient pot depth is important."
      }
    },
    "support": {
      "needs_support": false,
      "support_recommended": false,
      "climbing": false,
      "vining": false,
      "trellis_recommended": false,
      "training_required": false,
      "support_notes": {
        "de": "Löwenzahn benötigt keine Stütze.",
        "en": "Dandelion does not require support."
      }
    },
    "cultivation_modes": {
      "outdoor_bed_suitable": true,
      "raised_bed_suitable": true,
      "container_suitable": true,
      "balcony_suitable": true,
      "greenhouse_suitable": true,
      "polytunnel_suitable": true,
      "indoor_suitable": false,
      "windowsill_suitable": false,
      "hydroponic_possible": true,
      "permaculture_suitable": true,
      "no_dig_suitable": true
    },
    "yield_density": {
      "yield_per_plant_min": 100.0,
      "yield_per_plant_max": 300.0,
      "yield_unit": "g",
      "yield_per_sqm_min": 1000.0,
      "yield_per_sqm_max": 3000.0,
      "yield_reliability": "very_high",
      "yield_notes": {
        "de": "Der Ertrag bezieht sich auf die Blätter pro Saison bei mehrfacher Ernte.",
        "en": "Yield refers to leaves per season with multiple harvests."
      }
    }
  },
  "site": {
    "sun_exposure": {
      "de": [
        "Volle Sonne",
        "Halbschatten"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Full sun",
        "Partial shade"
      ]
    },
    "wind_exposure": {
      "de": [
        "Geschützt",
        "Offen"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Sheltered",
        "Exposed"
      ]
    },
    "location_notes": {
      "de": "Löwenzahn ist sehr anpassungsfähig, bevorzugt aber offene, sonnige Standorte für optimales Wachstum.",
      "en": "Dandelion is very adaptable but prefers open, sunny locations for optimal growth."
    }
  },
  "soil": {
    "soil_type": {
      "de": [
        "Lehmig",
        "Sandiger Lehm",
        "Toniger Lehm"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Loamy",
        "Sandy loam",
        "Clay loam"
      ]
    },
    "ph_min": 6.0,
    "ph_max": 7.5,
    "humus_content": {
      "de": "Mittel bis hoch",
      "en": "Medium to high"
    },
    "drainage": {
      "de": "Gut durchlässig",
      "en": "Well-drained"
    },
    "soil_structure": {
      "de": "Locker, tiefgründig",
      "en": "Loose, deep"
    },
    "soil_notes": {
      "de": "Bevorzugt tiefgründige, fruchtbare und gut durchlässige Böden.",
      "en": "Prefers deep, fertile, and well-drained soils."
    }
  },
  "watering": {
    "water_need": "medium",
    "watering_frequency": {
      "de": "Mäßig, besonders in Trockenperioden",
      "en": "Moderate, especially during dry periods"
    },
    "watering_notes": {
      "de": "Vermeiden Sie Staunässe, um Wurzelfäule vorzubeugen.",
      "en": "Avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot."
    }
  },
  "nutrition": {
    "nutrient_group": "medium_feeder",
    "fertilization_frequency": {
      "de": "Jährlich mit Kompost oder organischem Dünger",
      "en": "Annually with compost or organic fertilizer"
    },
    "fertilization_notes": {
      "de": "Übermäßige Stickstoffzufuhr kann zu weicheren, weniger aromatischen Blättern führen.",
      "en": "Excessive nitrogen can lead to softer, less flavorful leaves."
    }
  },
  "cultivation_planning": {
    "succession_sowing": {
      "possible": true,
      "interval_days_min": 14,
      "interval_days_max": 28
    },
    "bed_planning_notes": {
      "de": "Kann sich stark ausbreiten, wenn nicht kontrolliert. Gut für Beetränder oder spezielle Anbauflächen.",
      "en": "Can spread vigorously if not managed. Good for bed edges or dedicated growing areas."
    },
    "rotation_priority": "low",
    "interplanting_potential": "high",
    "mechanization_relevance": "low"
  },
  "crop_rotation": {
    "notes": {
      "de": "Als mehrjährige Wildpflanze ist Löwenzahn kein typischer Bestandteil der Fruchtfolge. Er kann über Jahre am selben Standort verbleiben.",
      "en": "As a perennial wild plant, dandelion is not typically part of crop rotation. It can remain in the same location for years."
    },
    "rotation_group": {
      "de": "Wildpflanze",
      "en": "Wild Plant"
    },
    "impact_on_soil": {
      "de": "Verbessert die Bodenstruktur durch tiefe Pfahlwurzeln, reichert den Boden mit Mineralien an.",
      "en": "Improves soil structure with deep taproots, enriches soil with minerals."
    }
  },
  "companion_planting": {
    "approach": "beneficial_weed_or_cultivated_companion",
    "good_neighbors": [
      {
        "slug": "obstbaeume",
        "name": {
          "de": "Obstbäume",
          "en": "Fruit Trees"
        },
        "reason": {
          "de": "Tiefe Pfahlwurzeln lockern den Boden und ziehen Nährstoffe aus tieferen Schichten nach oben. Zieht Bestäuber an.",
          "en": "Deep taproots break up soil and draw nutrients from deeper layers. Attracts pollinators."
        },
        "relationship_type": "beneficial"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tomaten",
        "name": {
          "de": "Tomaten",
          "en": "Tomatoes"
        },
        "reason": {
          "de": "Verbessert die Bodenqualität und zieht nützliche Insekten an.",
          "en": "Improves soil quality and attracts beneficial insects."
        },
        "relationship_type": "beneficial"
      },
      {
        "slug": "kohl",
        "name": {
          "de": "Kohl (Brassicas)",
          "en": "Cabbage (Brassicas)"
        },
        "reason": {
          "de": "Kann die Bodengesundheit fördern und nützliche Insekten anlocken, die Schädlinge des Kohls bekämpfen.",
          "en": "Can promote soil health and attract beneficial insects that prey on brassica pests."
        },
        "relationship_type": "beneficial"
      }
    ],
    "companion_scores": [
      {
        "target_slug": "obstbaeume",
        "score": 4,
        "reasons": [
          "soil_improvement",
          "nutrient_cycling",
          "pollinator_attraction"
        ]
      },
      {
        "target_slug": "tomaten",
        "score": 3,
        "reasons": [
          "soil_improvement",
          "beneficial_insect_attraction"
        ]
      },
      {
        "target_slug": "kohl",
        "score": 3,
        "reasons": [
          "soil_improvement",
          "beneficial_insect_attraction"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "design_rules": {
      "de": [
        "Kontrollieren Sie die Ausbreitung des Löwenzahns, um eine Überwucherung empfindlicherer Pflanzen zu vermeiden.",
        "Nutzen Sie Löwenzahn in Permakultur-Systemen oder an Beeträndern, wo seine Ausbreitung weniger problematisch ist."
      ],
      "en": [
        "Manage dandelion spread to prevent overgrowth of more sensitive plants.",
        "Utilize dandelion in permaculture systems or at bed edges where its spread is less problematic."
      ]
    },
    "notes": {
      "de": "Löwenzahn wird oft als nützliches 'Unkraut' angesehen, das die Bodengesundheit fördert und Bestäuber anzieht. Eine unkontrollierte Ausbreitung kann jedoch zu Konkurrenz führen.",
      "en": "Dandelion is often considered a beneficial 'weed' that promotes soil health and attracts pollinators. However, uncontrolled spread can lead to competition."
    }
  },
  "deficiencies": {
    "common_deficiencies": [
      {
        "slug": "allgemeiner_naehrstoffmangel",
        "name": {
          "de": "Allgemeiner Nährstoffmangel",
          "en": "General Nutrient Deficiency"
        },
        "severity": "low",
        "symptoms": {
          "de": [
            "Verkümmertes Wachstum",
            "Blasse oder gelbliche Blätter",
            "Geringer Ertrag"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Stunted growth",
            "Pale or yellowish leaves",
            "Low yield"
          ]
        },
        "affected_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Gesamte Pflanze"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Entire plant"
          ]
        },
        "causes": {
          "de": [
            "Extrem nährstoffarmer Boden",
            "Übermäßige Auswaschung"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Extremely nutrient-poor soil",
            "Excessive leaching"
          ]
        },
        "prevention": {
          "de": [
            "Regelmäßige Kompostgaben",
            "Organische Düngung",
            "Bodenanalyse"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Regular compost application",
            "Organic fertilization",
            "Soil testing"
          ]
        },
        "organic_control": {
          "de": [
            "Kompost einarbeiten",
            "Flüssigdünger aus Brennnesseljauche"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Incorporate compost",
            "Liquid fertilizer from nettle manure"
          ]
        },
        "notes": {
          "de": "Löwenzahn ist sehr anpassungsfähig und zeigt selten Mangelerscheinungen, es sei denn, der Boden ist extrem ausgelaugt.",
          "en": "Dandelion is very adaptable and rarely shows deficiency symptoms unless the soil is extremely depleted."
        }
      }
    ],
    "notes": {
      "de": "Aufgrund seiner Robustheit und tiefen Pfahlwurzel ist Löwenzahn selten von Nährstoffmängeln betroffen.",
      "en": "Due to its robustness and deep taproot, dandelion is rarely affected by nutrient deficiencies."
    }
  },
  "problems": {
    "common_problems": [
      {
        "slug": "verunkrautung",
        "name": {
          "de": "Verunkrautung / Überwucherung",
          "en": "Weediness / Overgrowth"
        },
        "severity": "high",
        "symptoms": {
          "de": [
            "Schnelle Ausbreitung im Garten",
            "Verdrängung anderer Kulturen",
            "Unerwünschte Samenbildung"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Rapid spread in the garden",
            "Outcompeting other crops",
            "Undesired seed formation"
          ]
        },
        "causes": {
          "de": [
            "Unkontrolliertes Wachstum",
            "Effiziente Samenverbreitung durch Wind",
            "Robuste Pfahlwurzel"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Uncontrolled growth",
            "Efficient seed dispersal by wind",
            "Robust taproot"
          ]
        },
        "prevention": {
          "de": [
            "Regelmäßiges Jäten",
            "Blüten vor der Samenreife entfernen",
            "Anbau in abgegrenzten Bereichen"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Regular weeding",
            "Remove flowers before seed maturity",
            "Cultivate in confined areas"
          ]
        },
        "organic_control": {
          "de": [
            "Manuelles Entfernen der gesamten Pfahlwurzel",
            "Dichte Mulchschichten",
            "Regelmäßiges Mähen (reduziert Samenbildung)"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Manual removal of the entire taproot",
            "Thick mulch layers",
            "Regular mowing (reduces seed formation)"
          ]
        },
        "notes": {
          "de": "Dies ist die häufigste 'Problem' des Löwenzahns aus Gärtnersicht. Seine Robustheit und Vermehrungsfreudigkeit machen ihn zu einem hartnäckigen 'Unkraut'.",
          "en": "This is the most common 'problem' of dandelion from a gardener's perspective. Its robustness and prolific reproduction make it a persistent 'weed'."
        }
      },
      {
        "slug": "vorzeitiges_schossen",
        "name": {
          "de": "Vorzeitiges Schossen (Bolting)",
          "en": "Premature Bolting"
        },
        "severity": "medium",
        "symptoms": {
          "de": [
            "Schnelle Bildung eines Blütenstiels",
            "Blätter werden bitter und zäh"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Rapid formation of a flower stalk",
            "Leaves become bitter and tough"
          ]
        },
        "causes": {
          "de": [
            "Hitzestress",
            "Wassermangel",
            "Lange Tageslängen"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Heat stress",
            "Lack of water",
            "Long day lengths"
          ]
        },
        "prevention": {
          "de": [
            "Ausreichende Bewässerung bei Trockenheit",
            "Anbau in kühleren Perioden oder im Halbschatten",
            "Regelmäßige Ernte"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Adequate watering during dry spells",
            "Cultivation in cooler periods or partial shade",
            "Regular harvesting"
          ]
        },
        "organic_control": {
          "de": [
            "Pflanzen schattieren",
            "Boden feucht halten"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Shade plants",
            "Keep soil moist"
          ]
        },
        "notes": {
          "de": "Tritt auf, wenn die Pflanze unter Stress steht und versucht, schnell Samen zu bilden. Die Blätter verlieren dabei an Qualität.",
          "en": "Occurs when the plant is under stress and attempts to produce seeds quickly. Leaves lose quality during this process."
        }
      }
    ],
    "notes": {
      "de": "Die größten Herausforderungen beim Anbau von Löwenzahn sind seine Tendenz zur Ausbreitung und die mögliche Bitterkeit der Blätter bei Stress.",
      "en": "The main challenges in cultivating dandelion are its tendency to spread and the potential bitterness of leaves under stress."
    }
  },
  "problem_management": {
    "common_pest_groups": {
      "de": [
        "Blattläuse",
        "Schnecken"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Aphids",
        "Slugs and Snails"
      ]
    },
    "common_disease_groups": {
      "de": [
        "Pilzkrankheiten (Mehltau, Rost)"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Fungal diseases (Mildew, Rust)"
      ]
    },
    "prevention_principles": {
      "de": [
        "Gesunde, vitale Pflanzen sind widerstandsfähiger gegen Schädlinge und Krankheiten.",
        "Gute Bodenpflege und ausreichende Nährstoffversorgung.",
        "Ausreichender Pflanzabstand und gute Luftzirkulation.",
        "Regelmäßige Kontrolle auf erste Anzeichen von Problemen.",
        "Förderung von Nützlingen im Garten.",
        "Unerwünschte Ausbreitung durch Jäten und Entfernen von Blüten vor der Samenreife verhindern."
      ],
      "en": [
        "Healthy, vigorous plants are more resistant to pests and diseases.",
        "Good soil care and adequate nutrient supply.",
        "Sufficient plant spacing and good air circulation.",
        "Regular monitoring for first signs of problems.",
        "Encouraging beneficial insects in the garden.",
        "Prevent unwanted spread by weeding and removing flowers before seed maturity."
      ]
    },
    "diagnosis_notes": {
      "de": "Löwenzahn ist eine sehr robuste Pflanze. Die meisten 'Probleme' sind eher managementbezogen (Ausbreitung) oder auf extreme Umweltbedingungen zurückzuführen (Schossen). Echte Krankheiten oder Schädlingsbefälle, die die Pflanze ernsthaft gefährden, sind selten.",
      "en": "Dandelion is a very robust plant. Most 'problems' are more management-related (spread) or due to extreme environmental conditions (bolting). Serious diseases or pest infestations that severely threaten the plant are rare."
    }
  },
  "disease_graph": {
    "scope": "common_problems_and_pests",
    "profiles": [
      {
        "slug": "verunkrautung",
        "severity": "high",
        "conditions": {
          "de": [
            "Unkontrolliertes Wachstum",
            "Offene, unbewirtschaftete Flächen",
            "Effiziente Samenverbreitung"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Uncontrolled growth",
            "Open, unmanaged areas",
            "Efficient seed dispersal"
          ]
        },
        "affected_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Gesamter Gartenbereich"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Entire garden area"
          ]
        },
        "prevention": {
          "de": [
            "Regelmäßiges Jäten",
            "Blüten vor der Samenreife entfernen",
            "Anbau in abgegrenzten Beeten"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Regular weeding",
            "Remove flowers before seed maturity",
            "Cultivation in confined beds"
          ]
        },
        "organic_control": {
          "de": [
            "Manuelles Entfernen der Pfahlwurzel",
            "Dicke Mulchschichten",
            "Regelmäßiges Mähen"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Manual removal of the taproot",
            "Thick mulch layers",
            "Regular mowing"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "slug": "blattlaeuse",
        "severity": "low",
        "conditions": {
          "de": [
            "Warme, trockene Perioden",
            "Pflanzen unter Stress"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Warm, dry periods",
            "Stressed plants"
          ]
        },
        "affected_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Junge Blätter",
            "Blütenstiele"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Young leaves",
            "Flower stalks"
          ]
        },
        "prevention": {
          "de": [
            "Nützlinge fördern",
            "Pflanzen stärken"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Encourage beneficial insects",
            "Strengthen plants"
          ]
        },
        "organic_control": {
          "de": [
            "Abspülen mit Wasser",
            "Seifenlauge"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Rinse with water",
            "Soapy water"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "slug": "echter_mehltau",
        "severity": "low",
        "conditions": {
          "de": [
            "Hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit",
            "Geringe Luftzirkulation"
          ],
          "en": [
            "High humidity",
            "Poor air circulation"
          ]
        },
        "affected_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Blätter"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Leaves"
          ]
        },
        "prevention": {
          "de": [
            "Ausreichender Pflanzabstand",
            "Gute Belüftung"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Adequate plant spacing",
            "Good ventilation"
          ]
        },
        "organic_control": {
          "de": [
            "Befallene Blätter entfernen",
            "Milch-Wasser-Mischung"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Remove affected leaves",
            "Milk-water mixture"
          ]
        }
      }
    ],
    "diagnostic_rules": [
      {
        "symptom": {
          "de": "Schnelle Ausbreitung, Verdrängung anderer Pflanzen",
          "en": "Rapid spread, outcompeting other plants"
        },
        "possible_causes": [
          "verunkrautung"
        ],
        "first_checks": {
          "de": [
            "Kontrolle der Samenbildung",
            "Überprüfung der Wurzeln"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Check for seed formation",
            "Inspect roots"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "symptom": {
          "de": "Klebrige Blätter, sichtbare kleine Insekten",
          "en": "Sticky leaves, visible small insects"
        },
        "possible_causes": [
          "blattlaeuse"
        ],
        "first_checks": {
          "de": [
            "Blattunterseiten prüfen",
            "Vorhandensein von Nützlingen"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Check undersides of leaves",
            "Presence of beneficial insects"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "symptom": {
          "de": "Weißer, pudriger Belag auf Blättern",
          "en": "White, powdery coating on leaves"
        },
        "possible_causes": [
          "echter_mehltau"
        ],
        "first_checks": {
          "de": [
            "Luftfeuchtigkeit und Belüftung prüfen",
            "Pflanzabstand"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Check humidity and ventilation",
            "Plant spacing"
          ]
        }
      }
    ],
    "prevention_strategy": {
      "cultural": {
        "de": [
          "Regelmäßige Bodenpflege und Kompostgaben zur Stärkung der Pflanzen.",
          "Ausreichende Bewässerung, um Hitzestress und vorzeitiges Schossen zu vermeiden.",
          "Gute Luftzirkulation durch angemessene Pflanzabstände.",
          "Regelmäßiges Jäten und Entfernen von Blüten, um unkontrollierte Samenbildung zu verhindern."
        ],
        "en": [
          "Regular soil care and compost application to strengthen plants.",
          "Adequate watering to prevent heat stress and premature bolting.",
          "Good air circulation through appropriate plant spacing.",
          "Regular weeding and removal of flowers to prevent uncontrolled seed formation."
        ]
      },
      "monitoring": {
        "de": [
          "Regelmäßige Kontrolle der Pflanzen auf Anzeichen von Schädlingen oder Krankheiten, insbesondere an jungen Blättern und Blütenstielen.",
          "Beobachtung der Ausbreitung im Garten."
        ],
        "en": [
          "Regular inspection of plants for signs of pests or diseases, especially on young leaves and flower stalks.",
          "Monitoring spread in the garden."
        ]
      },
      "organic_first_response": {
        "de": [
          "Manuelles Entfernen von Schädlingen (z.B. Blattläuse abspülen).",
          "Entfernen befallener Pflanzenteile bei Pilzkrankheiten.",
          "Manuelles Jäten der Pfahlwurzel bei unerwünschter Ausbreitung."
        ],
        "en": [
          "Manual removal of pests (e.g., rinsing off aphids).",
          "Removing affected plant parts in case of fungal diseases.",
          "Manual weeding of the taproot for unwanted spread."
        ]
      },
      "notes": {
        "de": "Löwenzahn ist eine sehr widerstandsfähige Pflanze, die selten ernsthafte Pflegeprobleme hat. Die Hauptaufgabe des Gärtners ist oft die Kontrolle seiner Ausbreitung.",
        "en": "Dandelion is a very resilient plant that rarely has serious care problems. The gardener's main task is often to control its spread."
      }
    }
  },
  "phenology": {
    "stages": {
      "de": [
        "Keimung",
        "Blattentwicklung (Rosette)",
        "Blütenstielbildung",
        "Blüte",
        "Samenreife (Pusteblume)",
        "Wurzelwachstum"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Germination",
        "Leaf development (rosette)",
        "Flower stalk formation",
        "Flowering",
        "Seed maturity (puffball)",
        "Root growth"
      ]
    },
    "notes": {
      "de": "Löwenzahn ist eine mehrjährige Pflanze, die im Frühjahr mit dem Wachstum beginnt, im Frühling und Frühsommer blüht und über die gesamte Vegetationsperiode Blätter produziert. Die Wurzeln entwickeln sich kontinuierlich und sind im Herbst am kräftigsten.",
      "en": "Dandelion is a perennial plant that begins growth in spring, flowers in spring and early summer, and produces leaves throughout the growing season. Roots develop continuously and are most robust in autumn."
    }
  },
  "flowering_pollination": {
    "flowering_period": {
      "de": [
        "März",
        "April",
        "Mai",
        "Juni"
      ],
      "en": [
        "March",
        "April",
        "May",
        "June"
      ]
    },
    "flower_color": {
      "de": "Gelb",
      "en": "Yellow"
    },
    "flower_type": {
      "de": "Körbchenblüte",
      "en": "Capitulum (composite flower)"
    },
    "pollinator_attraction": {
      "de": [
        "Bienen",
        "Hummeln",
        "Schwebfliegen",
        "Andere Insekten"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Bees",
        "Bumblebees",
        "Hoverflies",
        "Other insects"
      ]
    },
    "notes": {
      "de": "Die leuchtend gelben Blüten ziehen eine Vielzahl von Bestäubern an und sind eine wichtige frühe Nektarquelle.",
      "en": "The bright yellow flowers attract a variety of pollinators and are an important early nectar source."
    }
  },
  "pollination": {
    "summary": {
      "de": "Löwenzahn ist bekannt für seine Fähigkeit zur Apomixis (asexuelle Samenbildung ohne Befruchtung), was bedeutet, dass viele Arten ohne Bestäubung Samen produzieren können. Dennoch werden die Blüten auch von Insekten bestäubt.",
      "en": "Dandelion is known for its ability to reproduce by apomixis (asexual seed formation without fertilization), meaning many species can produce seeds without pollination. Nevertheless, the flowers are also pollinated by insects."
    },
    "pollinator_required": false,
    "self_fertility": "highly_self_fertile",
    "pollinator_notes": {
      "de": "Obwohl viele Löwenzahnarten apomiktisch sind, sind die Blüten eine wichtige Nahrungsquelle für Bienen und andere Insekten im Frühjahr.",
      "en": "Although many dandelion species are apomictic, the flowers are an important food source for bees and other insects in spring."
    }
  },
  "harvest": {
    "harvestable_parts": {
      "de": [
        "Blätter",
        "Blüten",
        "Wurzeln"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Leaves",
        "Flowers",
        "Roots"
      ]
    },
    "harvest_months": {
      "de": [
        "März",
        "April",
        "Mai",
        "Juni",
        "Juli",
        "August",
        "September",
        "Oktober"
      ],
      "en": [
        "March",
        "April",
        "May",
        "June",
        "July",
        "August",
        "September",
        "October"
      ]
    },
    "notes": {
      "de": "Junge Blätter sind im Frühjahr am zartesten und am wenigsten bitter. Blüten werden geerntet, wenn sie voll geöffnet sind. Wurzeln sind im Herbst oder frühen Frühjahr am besten, wenn die Energie in der Wurzel gespeichert ist.",
      "en": "Young leaves are most tender and least bitter in spring. Flowers are harvested when fully open. Roots are best in autumn or early spring when energy is stored in the root."
    }
  },
  "harvest_details": {
    "harvest_frequency": {
      "de": "Blätter können bei Bedarf kontinuierlich geerntet werden, was die Produktion neuer, zarter Blätter fördert. Blüten werden bei voller Entfaltung geerntet. Wurzeln einmalig im Herbst oder Frühjahr.",
      "en": "Leaves can be harvested continuously as needed, which encourages the production of new, tender leaves. Flowers are harvested when fully open. Roots are harvested once in autumn or spring."
    },
    "harvest_indicators": {
      "de": [
        "Junge, hellgrüne Blätter (weniger bitter)",
        "Vollständig geöffnete, leuchtend gelbe Blüten",
        "Kräftige, dicke Wurzeln (im Herbst oder frühen Frühjahr)"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Young, bright green leaves (less bitter)",
        "Fully open, bright yellow flowers",
        "Strong, thick roots (in autumn or early spring)"
      ]
    },
    "post_harvest_handling": {
      "de": "Blätter und Blüten vorsichtig waschen und trockenschütteln. Wurzeln gründlich bürsten oder waschen, um Erde zu entfernen.",
      "en": "Gently wash leaves and flowers and shake dry. Thoroughly brush or wash roots to remove soil."
    }
  },
  "storage": {
    "storage_methods": {
      "de": [
        "Frisch (Kühlschrank)",
        "Trocknen",
        "Einfrieren",
        "Einlegen (Blüten)"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Fresh (refrigerator)",
        "Drying",
        "Freezing",
        "Pickling (flowers)"
      ]
    },
    "notes": {
      "de": "Die Lagerung hängt vom Verwendungszweck ab. Frische Blätter sind nur kurz haltbar, getrocknete oder verarbeitete Teile länger.",
      "en": "Storage depends on the intended use. Fresh leaves have a short shelf life, while dried or processed parts last longer."
    }
  },
  "storage_details": {
    "general_storage_category": {
      "de": "Frisch, getrocknet, verarbeitet",
      "en": "Fresh, dried, processed"
    },
    "storage_life": {
      "de": "Frische Blätter: 2-3 Tage im Kühlschrank. Getrocknete Blätter/Blüten/Wurzeln: bis zu 1 Jahr. Eingefrorene Blätter: bis zu 6 Monate. Wurzeln im Keller: mehrere Wochen.",
      "en": "Fresh leaves: 2-3 days in the refrigerator. Dried leaves/flowers/roots: up to 1 year. Frozen leaves: up to 6 months. Roots in cellar: several weeks."
    },
    "processing_options": {
      "de": [
        "Trocknen (Blätter, Blüten, Wurzeln)",
        "Einfrieren (Blätter)",
        "Herstellung von Tee, Tinkturen, Ölen (Blüten, Wurzeln)",
        "Marmelade/Gelee (Blüten)",
        "Rösten (Wurzeln für Kaffeeersatz)"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Drying (leaves, flowers, roots)",
        "Freezing (leaves)",
        "Making teas, tinctures, oils (flowers, roots)",
        "Jam/jelly (flowers)",
        "Roasting (roots for coffee substitute)"
      ]
    }
  },
  "processing_use": {
    "culinary_processing": {
      "de": [
        "Frisch in Salaten (Blätter, Blüten)",
        "Gedünstet oder gekocht als Gemüse (Blätter)",
        "Pesto (Blätter)",
        "Löwenzahnwein oder -gelee (Blüten)",
        "Frittierte Blüten",
        "Gerösteter Wurzelkaffee",
        "Wurzelgemüse"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Fresh in salads (leaves, flowers)",
        "Steamed or cooked as greens (leaves)",
        "Pesto (leaves)",
        "Dandelion wine or jelly (flowers)",
        "Fried fritters (flowers)",
        "Roasted root coffee",
        "Root vegetable"
      ]
    },
    "medicinal_processing": {
      "de": [
        "Tee (Blätter, Wurzeln)",
        "Tinkturen (Wurzeln, Blätter, Blüten)",
        "Ölauszüge (Blüten)",
        "Säfte (Blätter)"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Tea (leaves, roots)",
        "Tinctures (roots, leaves, flowers)",
        "Oil infusions (flowers)",
        "Juices (leaves)"
      ]
    },
    "other_uses": {
      "de": [
        "Tierfutter (Blätter)",
        "Bodenverbesserer (Wurzeln)"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Animal feed (leaves)",
        "Soil improver (roots)"
      ]
    }
  },
  "kitchen_usage": {
    "culinary_notes": {
      "de": "Junge Löwenzahnblätter sind eine hervorragende Zutat für Frühlingssalate, Suppen oder als gedünstetes Gemüse. Ältere Blätter können bitterer sein, was durch Blanchieren oder Einweichen gemildert werden kann. Blüten eignen sich für Süßspeisen oder als Dekoration. Die geröstete Wurzel ist ein beliebter Kaffeeersatz.",
      "en": "Young dandelion leaves are an excellent ingredient for spring salads, soups, or as steamed greens. Older leaves can be more bitter, which can be mitigated by blanching or soaking. Flowers are suitable for sweet dishes or as decoration. The roasted root is a popular coffee substitute."
    },
    "flavor_profile": {
      "de": "Blätter: leicht bitter, nussig; Blüten: leicht süßlich, honigartig; Wurzeln: erdig, leicht bitter",
      "en": "Leaves: slightly bitter, nutty; Flowers: slightly sweet, honey-like; Roots: earthy, slightly bitter"
    },
    "traditional_dishes": {
      "de": [
        "Löwenzahnsalat mit Speck",
        "Löwenzahn-Honig (aus Blüten)",
        "Löwenzahnwurzel-Kaffee"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Dandelion salad with bacon",
        "Dandelion 'honey' (from flowers)",
        "Dandelion root coffee"
      ]
    },
    "pairing_suggestions": {
      "de": [
        "Ziegenkäse",
        "Eier",
        "Speck",
        "Nüsse",
        "Zitronendressing"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Goat cheese",
        "Eggs",
        "Bacon",
        "Nuts",
        "Lemon dressing"
      ]
    }
  },
  "safety_and_edibility": {
    "edible_parts": {
      "de": [
        "Blätter",
        "Blüten",
        "Wurzeln"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Leaves",
        "Flowers",
        "Roots"
      ]
    },
    "inedible_or_caution_parts": {
      "de": [
        "Milchsaft (kann bei empfindlichen Personen Hautreizungen verursachen)"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Latex (can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals)"
      ]
    },
    "toxicity_notes": {
      "de": "Löwenzahn ist im Allgemeinen ungiftig und sicher zum Verzehr. Der weiße Milchsaft, der beim Brechen der Stiele austritt, kann bei manchen Menschen leichte Hautreizungen oder allergische Reaktionen hervorrufen.",
      "en": "Dandelion is generally non-toxic and safe for consumption. The white latex that exudes from broken stems can cause mild skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals."
    },
    "raw_consumption": {
      "de": "Blätter und Blüten können roh verzehrt werden. Wurzeln werden meist gekocht oder geröstet.",
      "en": "Leaves and flowers can be eaten raw. Roots are usually cooked or roasted."
    }
  },
  "animal_safety": {
    "schema_version": "1.0",
    "last_reviewed": "2026-06-01",
    "summary": {
      "de": "Für die aufgeführten Tierarten liegen überwiegend unkritische Einstufungen vor; Mengen, Pflanzenteile und Einzelfallrisiken bleiben zu beachten.",
      "en": "Most listed animal entries are assessed as low concern; quantity, plant parts, and individual risk factors still matter."
    },
    "overall": {
      "highest_status": "safe_in_moderation",
      "emergency_level": "no_action_usually_needed",
      "has_part_specific_risk": false,
      "has_unknowns": false,
      "human_review_recommended": true,
      "safe_animals": [
        "dog",
        "cat",
        "rabbit",
        "guinea_pig",
        "hamster",
        "budgie",
        "horse",
        "chicken",
        "duck",
        "goose",
        "sheep",
        "goat",
        "cattle",
        "pig"
      ]
    },
    "animals": [
      {
        "key": "dog",
        "label": {
          "de": "Hund",
          "en": "Dog"
        },
        "status": "safe_in_moderation",
        "risk_certainty": "medium",
        "access_recommendation": "safe_in_moderation",
        "feed_suitability": "suitable_in_moderation",
        "emergency_level": "no_action_usually_needed",
        "safe_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Blätter",
            "Blüten",
            "Wurzeln"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Leaves",
            "Flowers",
            "Roots"
          ]
        },
        "risk_factors": {
          "de": [
            "Übermäßiger Verzehr kann zu Magen-Darm-Beschwerden führen"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Overconsumption may cause gastrointestinal upset"
          ]
        },
        "note": {
          "de": "Löwenzahn ist für Hunde allgemein als sicher anzusehen. Alle Teile der Pflanze (Blätter, Blüten, Wurzeln) können in Maßen gefüttert werden. Der Milchsaft kann bei empfindlichen Hunden Hautreizungen verursachen, ist aber nicht giftig beim Verzehr. Als nahrhafte Ergänzung enthält Löwenzahn Vitamine A, C, K sowie Mineralien wie Kalium und Eisen. Aufgrund des hohen Ballaststoff- und Bitterstoffgehalts sollte die…",
          "en": "Dandelion is generally considered safe for dogs. All parts of the plant (leaves, flowers, roots) can be fed in moderation. The latex may cause skin irritation in sensitive dogs but is not toxic when ingested. As a nutritious supplement, dandelion contains vitamins A, C, K, and minerals such as potassium and iron. Due to its high fiber and bitter compound content, introduction should be gradual to avoid digestive…"
        },
        "evidence": {
          "level": "medium",
          "source_basis": "species_specific",
          "species_specific": true,
          "direct_veterinary_source": true,
          "source_count": 1
        }
      },
      {
        "key": "cat",
        "label": {
          "de": "Katze",
          "en": "Cat"
        },
        "status": "safe_in_moderation",
        "risk_certainty": "medium",
        "access_recommendation": "safe_in_moderation",
        "feed_suitability": "suitable_in_moderation",
        "emergency_level": "no_action_usually_needed",
        "safe_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Blätter",
            "Blüten",
            "Wurzeln"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Leaves",
            "Flowers",
            "Roots"
          ]
        },
        "risk_factors": {
          "de": [
            "Übermäßiger Verzehr kann zu Magen-Darm-Beschwerden führen"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Overconsumption may cause gastrointestinal upset"
          ]
        },
        "note": {
          "de": "Löwenzahn ist für Katzen allgemein als sicher anzusehen. Alle Teile der Pflanze können gefüttert werden, jedoch sollte die Menge begrenzt werden, um Magen-Darm-Beschwerden zu vermeiden. Der Milchsaft kann bei empfindlichen Katzen Hautreizungen verursachen.",
          "en": "Dandelion is generally considered safe for cats. All parts of the plant can be fed, but quantity should be limited to avoid gastrointestinal upset. The latex may cause skin irritation in sensitive cats."
        },
        "evidence": {
          "level": "medium",
          "source_basis": "species_specific",
          "species_specific": true,
          "direct_veterinary_source": true,
          "source_count": 1
        }
      },
      {
        "key": "rabbit",
        "label": {
          "de": "Kaninchen",
          "en": "Rabbit"
        },
        "status": "safe",
        "risk_certainty": "medium",
        "access_recommendation": "safe",
        "feed_suitability": "suitable",
        "emergency_level": "no_action_usually_needed",
        "safe_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Blätter",
            "Blüten",
            "Wurzeln"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Leaves",
            "Flowers",
            "Roots"
          ]
        },
        "risk_factors": {
          "de": [
            "Übermäßiger Verzehr kann zu weichem Kot führen"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Excessive consumption may lead to loose stools"
          ]
        },
        "note": {
          "de": "Löwenzahn ist ein sicheres und nährstoffreiches Futter für Kaninchen. Alle Teile der Pflanze können gefüttert werden, wobei die Einführung schrittweise erfolgen sollte, um Verdauungsstörungen zu vermeiden. Der Milchsaft ist für Kaninchen in der Regel unbedenklich.",
          "en": "Dandelion is a safe and nutritious feed for rabbits. All parts of the plant can be fed, with gradual introduction recommended to avoid digestive upset. The latex is generally not a concern for rabbits."
        },
        "evidence": {
          "level": "medium",
          "source_basis": "species_specific",
          "species_specific": true,
          "direct_veterinary_source": false,
          "source_count": 1
        }
      },
      {
        "key": "guinea_pig",
        "label": {
          "de": "Meerschweinchen",
          "en": "Guinea pig"
        },
        "status": "safe",
        "risk_certainty": "low",
        "access_recommendation": "safe",
        "feed_suitability": "suitable",
        "emergency_level": "no_action_usually_needed",
        "safe_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Blätter",
            "Blüten",
            "Wurzeln"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Leaves",
            "Flowers",
            "Roots"
          ]
        },
        "note": {
          "de": "Löwenzahn ist für Meerschweinchen sicher und kann als Teil ihrer Ernährung gefüttert werden. Alle Teile der Pflanze sind essbar und nährstoffreich. Der Milchsaft ist für Meerschweinchen in der Regel unbedenklich.",
          "en": "Dandelion is safe for guinea pigs and can be fed as part of their diet. All parts of the plant are edible and nutritious. The latex is generally not a concern for guinea pigs."
        },
        "evidence": {
          "level": "low",
          "source_basis": "general_plant_toxicity_only",
          "species_specific": false,
          "direct_veterinary_source": true,
          "source_count": 1
        }
      },
      {
        "key": "hamster",
        "label": {
          "de": "Hamster",
          "en": "Hamster"
        },
        "status": "safe_in_moderation",
        "risk_certainty": "low",
        "access_recommendation": "safe",
        "feed_suitability": "suitable",
        "emergency_level": "no_action_usually_needed",
        "safe_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Blätter",
            "Blüten",
            "Wurzeln"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Leaves",
            "Flowers",
            "Roots"
          ]
        },
        "risk_factors": {
          "de": [
            "Übermäßiger Verzehr kann zu Durchfall führen"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Overconsumption may cause diarrhea"
          ]
        },
        "note": {
          "de": "Löwenzahn ist für Hamster sicher und kann als Teil ihrer Ernährung gefüttert werden. Alle Teile der Pflanze sind essbar und nährstoffreich. Aufgrund des hohen Wasser- und Ballaststoffgehalts sollte die Fütterung jedoch moderat erfolgen, um Verdauungsprobleme zu vermeiden.",
          "en": "Dandelion is safe for hamsters and can be included as part of their diet. All parts of the plant are edible and nutritious. However, due to its high water and fiber content, feeding should be moderate to avoid digestive issues."
        },
        "evidence": {
          "level": "low",
          "source_basis": "unknown",
          "species_specific": false,
          "direct_veterinary_source": false,
          "source_count": 0
        }
      },
      {
        "key": "budgie",
        "label": {
          "de": "Wellensittich",
          "en": "Budgie"
        },
        "status": "safe",
        "risk_certainty": "low",
        "access_recommendation": "safe",
        "feed_suitability": "suitable",
        "emergency_level": "no_action_usually_needed",
        "safe_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Blätter",
            "Blüten",
            "Wurzeln"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Leaves",
            "Flowers",
            "Roots"
          ]
        },
        "note": {
          "de": "Löwenzahn ist für Wellensittiche sicher und kann als Teil einer ausgewogenen Ernährung gefüttert werden. Alle Teile der Pflanze sind essbar und nährstoffreich. Der Milchsaft ist für Vögel in der Regel unbedenklich.",
          "en": "Dandelion is safe for budgies and can be fed as part of a balanced diet. All parts of the plant are edible and nutritious. The latex is generally not a concern for birds."
        },
        "evidence": {
          "level": "low",
          "source_basis": "general_plant_toxicity_only",
          "species_specific": false,
          "direct_veterinary_source": true,
          "source_count": 1
        }
      },
      {
        "key": "horse",
        "label": {
          "de": "Pferd",
          "en": "Horse"
        },
        "status": "safe",
        "risk_certainty": "medium",
        "access_recommendation": "safe",
        "feed_suitability": "suitable",
        "emergency_level": "no_action_usually_needed",
        "safe_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Blätter",
            "Blüten",
            "Wurzeln"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Leaves",
            "Flowers",
            "Roots"
          ]
        },
        "note": {
          "de": "Löwenzahn ist für Pferde allgemein sicher und wird häufig als Futterpflanze genutzt. Alle Teile sind essbar und nährstoffreich. Der Milchsaft kann bei empfindlichen Pferden selten Hautreizungen verursachen, ist aber nicht giftig beim Verzehr.",
          "en": "Dandelion is generally safe for horses and is commonly used as a forage plant. All parts are edible and nutritious. The latex may rarely cause skin irritation in sensitive horses but is not toxic when ingested."
        },
        "evidence": {
          "level": "medium",
          "source_basis": "species_specific",
          "species_specific": true,
          "direct_veterinary_source": true,
          "source_count": 2
        }
      },
      {
        "key": "chicken",
        "label": {
          "de": "Huhn",
          "en": "Chicken"
        },
        "status": "safe",
        "risk_certainty": "medium",
        "access_recommendation": "safe",
        "feed_suitability": "suitable",
        "emergency_level": "no_action_usually_needed",
        "safe_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Blätter",
            "Blüten",
            "Wurzeln"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Leaves",
            "Flowers",
            "Roots"
          ]
        },
        "note": {
          "de": "Löwenzahn ist für Hühner unbedenklich und kann als Teil ihrer Ernährung gefüttert werden. Alle Teile der Pflanze sind essbar und nährstoffreich. Der Milchsaft verursacht bei Hühner keine bekannten Reizungen.",
          "en": "Dandelion is safe for chickens and can be included in their diet. All parts of the plant are edible and nutritious. The latex does not cause known irritation in chickens."
        },
        "evidence": {
          "level": "medium",
          "source_basis": "species_specific",
          "species_specific": true,
          "direct_veterinary_source": false,
          "source_count": 1
        }
      },
      {
        "key": "duck",
        "label": {
          "de": "Ente",
          "en": "Duck"
        },
        "status": "safe",
        "risk_certainty": "medium",
        "access_recommendation": "safe",
        "feed_suitability": "suitable",
        "emergency_level": "no_action_usually_needed",
        "safe_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Blätter",
            "Blüten",
            "Wurzeln"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Leaves",
            "Flowers",
            "Roots"
          ]
        },
        "risk_factors": {
          "de": [
            "Übermäßiger Verzehr kann zu Verdauungsbeschwerden führen"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Excessive consumption may cause digestive upset"
          ]
        },
        "note": {
          "de": "Löwenzahn ist für Enten sicher und wird häufig als natürliches Futter genutzt. Alle Teile sind essbar und nährstoffreich. Der Milchsaft ist für Enten in der Regel unbedenklich.",
          "en": "Dandelion is safe for ducks and is commonly used as natural forage. All parts are edible and nutritious. The latex is generally not a concern for ducks."
        },
        "evidence": {
          "level": "medium",
          "source_basis": "closely_related_species",
          "species_specific": false,
          "direct_veterinary_source": false,
          "source_count": 1
        }
      },
      {
        "key": "goose",
        "label": {
          "de": "Gans",
          "en": "Goose"
        },
        "status": "safe_in_moderation",
        "risk_certainty": "low",
        "access_recommendation": "safe",
        "feed_suitability": "suitable",
        "emergency_level": "no_action_usually_needed",
        "safe_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Blätter",
            "Blüten",
            "Wurzeln"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Leaves",
            "Flowers",
            "Roots"
          ]
        },
        "risk_factors": {
          "de": [
            "Übermäßiger Verzehr kann zu weichem Kot führen"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Excessive consumption may lead to loose stools"
          ]
        },
        "note": {
          "de": "Löwenzahn ist für Gänse unbedenklich und wird häufig als natürliches Futter genutzt. Alle Teile sind essbar und nährstoffreich. Bei sehr großen Mengen kann es zu weichem Kot kommen, was jedoch harmlos ist. Keine bekannten toxischen Verbindungen für Vögel nachgewiesen.",
          "en": "Dandelion is safe for geese and commonly used as natural forage. All parts are edible and nutritious. Very large quantities may cause loose stools, but this is harmless. No known toxic compounds for birds have been identified."
        },
        "evidence": {
          "level": "low",
          "source_basis": "unknown",
          "species_specific": false,
          "direct_veterinary_source": false,
          "source_count": 0
        }
      },
      {
        "key": "sheep",
        "label": {
          "de": "Schaf",
          "en": "Sheep"
        },
        "status": "safe",
        "risk_certainty": "low",
        "access_recommendation": "safe",
        "feed_suitability": "suitable",
        "emergency_level": "no_action_usually_needed",
        "safe_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Blätter",
            "Blüten",
            "Wurzeln"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Leaves",
            "Flowers",
            "Roots"
          ]
        },
        "note": {
          "de": "Löwenzahn ist für Schafe unbedenklich und wird häufig als Futterpflanze genutzt. Alle Teile sind essbar und nährstoffreich.",
          "en": "Dandelion is safe for sheep and is commonly used as a forage plant. All parts are edible and nutritious."
        },
        "evidence": {
          "level": "low",
          "source_basis": "expert_inference",
          "species_specific": false,
          "direct_veterinary_source": true,
          "source_count": 1
        }
      },
      {
        "key": "goat",
        "label": {
          "de": "Ziege",
          "en": "Goat"
        },
        "status": "safe",
        "risk_certainty": "low",
        "access_recommendation": "safe",
        "feed_suitability": "suitable",
        "emergency_level": "no_action_usually_needed",
        "safe_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Blätter",
            "Blüten",
            "Wurzeln"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Leaves",
            "Flowers",
            "Roots"
          ]
        },
        "risk_factors": {
          "de": [
            "Übermäßiger Verzehr kann zu vorübergehendem Durchfall führen"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Excessive consumption may cause temporary diarrhea"
          ]
        },
        "note": {
          "de": "Löwenzahn ist für Ziegen sicher und wird häufig als Futterpflanze genutzt. Alle Teile sind essbar und nährstoffreich. Der Milchsaft ist für Ziegen unbedenklich.",
          "en": "Dandelion is safe for goats and commonly used as forage. All parts are edible and nutritious. The latex is harmless to goats."
        },
        "evidence": {
          "level": "low",
          "source_basis": "expert_inference",
          "species_specific": false,
          "direct_veterinary_source": true,
          "source_count": 2
        }
      },
      {
        "key": "cattle",
        "label": {
          "de": "Rind",
          "en": "Cattle"
        },
        "status": "safe",
        "risk_certainty": "low",
        "access_recommendation": "safe",
        "feed_suitability": "suitable",
        "emergency_level": "no_action_usually_needed",
        "safe_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Blätter",
            "Blüten",
            "Wurzeln"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Leaves",
            "Flowers",
            "Roots"
          ]
        },
        "risk_factors": {
          "de": [
            "Übermäßiger Verzehr kann zu vorübergehendem Durchfall führen"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Excessive consumption may cause temporary diarrhea"
          ]
        },
        "note": {
          "de": "Löwenzahn ist für Rinder allgemein sicher und wird als wertvolles Futtermittel geschätzt. Alle Teile sind essbar und nährstoffreich. Bei normaler Weideaufnahme besteht kein Risiko. Übermäßiger Verzehr kann bei empfindlichen Tieren zu weichem Kot führen, ist aber nicht gefährlich.",
          "en": "Dandelion is generally safe for cattle and valued as a nutritious forage. All parts are edible and rich in vitamins and minerals. Normal grazing poses no risk. Excessive consumption may cause temporary loose stools in sensitive animals but is not dangerous."
        },
        "evidence": {
          "level": "low",
          "source_basis": "expert_inference",
          "species_specific": false,
          "direct_veterinary_source": true,
          "source_count": 1
        }
      },
      {
        "key": "pig",
        "label": {
          "de": "Schwein",
          "en": "Pig"
        },
        "status": "safe",
        "risk_certainty": "low",
        "access_recommendation": "safe",
        "feed_suitability": "suitable",
        "emergency_level": "no_action_usually_needed",
        "safe_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Blätter",
            "Blüten",
            "Wurzeln"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Leaves",
            "Flowers",
            "Roots"
          ]
        },
        "risk_factors": {
          "de": [
            "Übermäßiger Verzehr kann zu Durchfall führen"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Excessive consumption may cause diarrhea"
          ]
        },
        "note": {
          "de": "Löwenzahn ist für Schweine als Futterpflanze geeignet und wird häufig in der Schweinemast verwendet. Alle Teile sind essbar und nährstoffreich.",
          "en": "Dandelion is suitable as feed for pigs and is commonly used in swine production. All parts are edible and nutritionally valuable."
        },
        "evidence": {
          "level": "low",
          "source_basis": "expert_inference",
          "species_specific": false,
          "direct_veterinary_source": true,
          "source_count": 1
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "seed_saving": {
    "seed_saving_possible": true,
    "method_summary": {
      "de": "Samen werden von den reifen 'Pusteblumen' gesammelt. Da viele Löwenzahnarten apomiktisch sind, sind die Samen oft klonal zur Mutterpflanze.",
      "en": "Seeds are collected from mature 'puffballs'. As many dandelion species are apomictic, the seeds are often clonal to the mother plant."
    },
    "timing": {
      "de": "Wenn die Blütenköpfe sich in die charakteristischen 'Pusteblumen' verwandelt haben und die Samen leicht abfallen.",
      "en": "When the flower heads have transformed into the characteristic 'puffballs' and the seeds detach easily."
    },
    "notes": {
      "de": "Sammeln Sie die Samen an einem trockenen Tag. Achten Sie darauf, dass die Samen vollständig reif sind, aber noch nicht vom Wind verweht wurden.",
      "en": "Collect seeds on a dry day. Ensure seeds are fully mature but have not yet been dispersed by wind."
    }
  },
  "seed_saving_advanced": {
    "apomixis_prevalent": true,
    "isolation_required": {
      "de": "Für die meisten Löwenzahnarten ist keine Isolation erforderlich, da sie sich apomiktisch vermehren. Wenn jedoch eine sexuelle Vermehrung für Züchtungszwecke angestrebt wird, ist eine Isolation notwendig.",
      "en": "For most dandelion species, isolation is not required as they reproduce apomictically. However, if sexual reproduction is desired for breeding purposes, isolation is necessary."
    },
    "drying_method": {
      "de": "Samen an einem luftigen, trockenen Ort für einige Tage trocknen lassen.",
      "en": "Allow seeds to dry in an airy, dry place for several days."
    },
    "storage_conditions": {
      "de": "Kühl, trocken und dunkel in einem luftdichten Behälter.",
      "en": "Cool, dry, and dark in an airtight container."
    },
    "storage_duration": {
      "de": "2-5 Jahre",
      "en": "2-5 years"
    },
    "notes": {
      "de": "Aufgrund der Apomixis sind die Nachkommen in der Regel genetisch identisch mit der Mutterpflanze. Dies vereinfacht die Samengewinnung für den Erhalt spezifischer Merkmale.",
      "en": "Due to apomixis, offspring are generally genetically identical to the mother plant. This simplifies seed saving for maintaining specific traits."
    }
  },
  "woody_crop_details": {
    "rootstock_relevance": "not_applicable",
    "renewal_pruning_relevance": "not_applicable",
    "notes": {
      "de": "Löwenzahn ist keine Holzpflanze und benötigt daher keine spezifischen Anbau- oder Schnittdetails für Gehölze.",
      "en": "Dandelion is not a woody plant and therefore does not require specific cultivation or pruning details for woody crops."
    }
  },
  "pruning_logic": {
    "scope": "not_applicable",
    "system": "not_applicable",
    "tool_hygiene": {
      "de": "Nicht zutreffend, da Löwenzahn keine Schnittmaßnahmen erfordert.",
      "en": "Not applicable, as dandelion does not require pruning."
    },
    "notes": {
      "de": "Löwenzahn ist eine krautige Pflanze und benötigt keine Schnittmaßnahmen im Sinne der Gehölzpflege. Gelegentliches Entfernen von Blütenstielen vor der Samenreife dient der Kontrolle der Ausbreitung, ist aber kein 'Schnitt' im gärtnerischen Sinne.",
      "en": "Dandelion is an herbaceous plant and does not require pruning in the sense of woody plant care. Occasional removal of flower stalks before seed maturity serves to control spread but is not 'pruning' in the horticultural sense."
    }
  },
  "ecology": {
    "pollinator_value": "high",
    "wildlife_value": "medium",
    "biodiversity_notes": {
      "de": "Löwenzahn ist eine wichtige frühe Nahrungsquelle für Bienen, Hummeln und andere Insekten. Seine tiefen Pfahlwurzeln lockern den Boden und ziehen Nährstoffe aus tieferen Schichten nach oben, was die Bodengesundheit und die Biodiversität fördert. Blätter dienen auch als Futter für einige Wildtiere.",
      "en": "Dandelion is an important early food source for bees, bumblebees, and other insects. Its deep taproots loosen the soil and draw nutrients from deeper layers, promoting soil health and biodiversity. Leaves also serve as forage for some wildlife."
    }
  },
  "slug": "lowenzahn",
  "sources": [
    {
      "title": "Wikidata entity",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30024",
      "publisher": "Wikidata",
      "date_accessed": "2026-05-14"
    },
    {
      "title": "GBIF species match",
      "url": "https://api.gbif.org/v1/species/match?name=Taraxacum&kingdom=Plantae",
      "publisher": "GBIF",
      "date_accessed": "2026-05-14"
    },
    {
      "title": "Deutschsprachige Wikipedia: Löwenzahn (Taraxacum)",
      "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B6wenzahn_(Taraxacum)",
      "publisher": "Wikipedia",
      "date_accessed": "2026-05-14"
    },
    {
      "title": "English Wikipedia: Taraxacum",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taraxacum",
      "publisher": "Wikipedia",
      "date_accessed": "2026-05-14"
    }
  ]
}