{
  "names": {
    "common": {
      "de": "Gartenbohne",
      "en": "Common bean"
    },
    "plural": {
      "de": "Gartenbohnen",
      "en": "Common beans"
    },
    "botanical": "Phaseolus vulgaris",
    "botanical_author": "L.",
    "synonyms": {
      "de": [
        "Keniabohne",
        "Buschbohne",
        "Gartenbohne",
        "Stangenbohne",
        "Pintobohne",
        "Wachsbohne",
        "Grüne Bohne",
        "Bohnschoten",
        "Strankerl",
        "Schnittbohne",
        "Fisole",
        "Wachtelbohne",
        "Prinzeßbohne",
        "Prinzessbohne"
      ],
      "en": [
        "string bean",
        "snap bean",
        "runner bean"
      ]
    },
    "common_synonyms": {
      "de": [
        "Keniabohne",
        "Buschbohne",
        "Gartenbohne",
        "Stangenbohne",
        "Pintobohne",
        "Wachsbohne",
        "Grüne Bohne",
        "Bohnschoten",
        "Strankerl",
        "Schnittbohne",
        "Fisole",
        "Wachtelbohne",
        "Prinzeßbohne",
        "Prinzessbohne"
      ],
      "en": [
        "string bean",
        "snap bean",
        "runner bean"
      ]
    },
    "regional_names": {
      "de": [
        "Fisole (Austria)"
      ]
    },
    "search_terms": {
      "de": [
        "Gartenbohne",
        "Buschbohne",
        "Stangenbohne",
        "Grüne Bohne",
        "Schnittbohne",
        "Fisole"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Phaseolus vulgaris",
        "common bean",
        "garden bean",
        "green bean",
        "string bean",
        "snap bean"
      ]
    }
  },
  "taxonomy": {
    "kingdom": "Plantae",
    "clades": [
      "Tracheophytes",
      "Angiosperms",
      "Eudicots",
      "Rosids"
    ],
    "order": "Fabales",
    "family_botanical": "Fabaceae",
    "family": {
      "de": "Hülsenfrüchtler",
      "en": "Pea family"
    },
    "family_id": "fabaceae",
    "subfamily": "Faboideae",
    "tribe": "Phaseoleae",
    "genus": "Phaseolus",
    "species": "Phaseolus vulgaris",
    "hybrid_status": "not_hybrid"
  },
  "classification": {
    "main_group": "Vegetable",
    "sub_group": "Legume",
    "crop_group": "Bean",
    "life_cycle": "Annual",
    "perennial": false,
    "woody": false,
    "tree": false,
    "shrub": false,
    "edible_parts": {
      "de": [
        "Hülsen",
        "Samen"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Pods",
        "Seeds"
      ]
    },
    "nutrient_group": "Protein"
  },
  "calendar": {
    "sowing_outdoor": {
      "months": [
        5,
        6
      ],
      "earliest_month": 5,
      "latest_month": 6,
      "notes": {
        "de": "Direktsaat ins Freiland ab Mitte Mai, wenn keine Frostgefahr mehr besteht und der Boden sich erwärmt hat.",
        "en": "Direct sowing into the open ground from mid-May, once the risk of frost has passed and the soil has warmed up."
      }
    },
    "planting_out": {
      "months": [
        5
      ],
      "earliest_month": 5,
      "latest_month": 5,
      "notes": {
        "de": "Vorgezogene Pflanzen können ab Mitte Mai ins Freiland gesetzt werden, wenn die Nachttemperaturen konstant über 10°C liegen.",
        "en": "Pre-cultivated plants can be transplanted outdoors from mid-May, provided night temperatures are consistently above 10°C."
      }
    },
    "harvest": {
      "months": [
        7,
        8,
        9
      ],
      "earliest_month": 7,
      "latest_month": 9,
      "notes": {
        "de": "Die Ernte erfolgt fortlaufend, sobald die Bohnen die gewünschte Größe erreicht haben. Bei Buschbohnen mehrmals ernten, Stangenbohnen tragen oft bis zum ersten Frost.",
        "en": "Harvest is continuous as soon as the beans reach the desired size. For bush beans, harvest multiple times; pole beans often produce until the first frost."
      }
    },
    "month_tasks": {
      "5": [
        {
          "de": "Boden vorbereiten und ggf. Kompost einarbeiten.",
          "en": "Prepare soil and incorporate compost if necessary."
        },
        {
          "de": "Direktsaat ins Freiland oder Auspflanzen vorgezogener Jungpflanzen.",
          "en": "Direct sowing into the open ground or transplanting pre-cultivated young plants."
        },
        {
          "de": "Bei Stangenbohnen Rankhilfen anbringen.",
          "en": "Install climbing supports for pole beans."
        }
      ],
      "6": [
        {
          "de": "Bei Trockenheit regelmäßig gießen.",
          "en": "Water regularly during dry periods."
        },
        {
          "de": "Unkraut jäten, dabei die jungen Pflanzen nicht beschädigen.",
          "en": "Weed, taking care not to damage young plants."
        },
        {
          "de": "Bei Bedarf nachdüngen, besonders bei Starkzehrern.",
          "en": "Fertilize as needed, especially for heavy feeders."
        }
      ],
      "7": [
        {
          "de": "Regelmäßige Ernte zur Förderung weiterer Blütenbildung.",
          "en": "Regular harvesting to encourage further flowering."
        },
        {
          "de": "Auf Schädlinge wie Bohnenläuse und Spinnmilben achten.",
          "en": "Watch for pests such as aphids and spider mites."
        },
        {
          "de": "Weiterhin für ausreichende Wasserversorgung sorgen.",
          "en": "Continue to ensure adequate water supply."
        }
      ],
      "8": [
        {
          "de": "Fortlaufende Ernte.",
          "en": "Continuous harvesting."
        },
        {
          "de": "Bei anhaltender Trockenheit weiter wässern.",
          "en": "Continue watering during prolonged dry spells."
        },
        {
          "de": "Bei Stangenbohnen auf gleichmäßigen Wuchs und Stabilität der Rankhilfe achten.",
          "en": "For pole beans, ensure consistent growth and stability of the support structure."
        }
      ],
      "9": [
        {
          "de": "Letzte Ernte vor dem ersten Frost.",
          "en": "Final harvest before the first frost."
        },
        {
          "de": "Pflanzenreste entfernen und kompostieren (außer bei Krankheitsbefall).",
          "en": "Remove plant debris and compost (unless diseased)."
        }
      ]
    },
    "month_tasks_structured": {
      "5": [
        {
          "task": "Boden vorbereiten",
          "label": {
            "de": "Boden vorbereiten und ggf. Kompost einarbeiten.",
            "en": "Prepare soil and incorporate compost if necessary."
          },
          "priority": "high",
          "months": [
            5
          ],
          "condition": "soil_temperature_above_10C",
          "estimated_effort": "medium",
          "notes": {
            "de": "Gut durchlüfteter, humusreicher Boden ist ideal.",
            "en": "Well-aerated, humus-rich soil is ideal."
          }
        },
        {
          "task": "Aussaat/Pflanzung",
          "label": {
            "de": "Direktsaat ins Freiland oder Auspflanzen vorgezogener Jungpflanzen.",
            "en": "Direct sowing into the open ground or transplanting pre-cultivated young plants."
          },
          "priority": "high",
          "months": [
            5
          ],
          "condition": "no_frost_risk",
          "estimated_effort": "medium",
          "notes": {
            "de": "Abstand je nach Sorte beachten (Busch- vs. Stangenbohne).",
            "en": "Observe spacing according to variety (bush vs. pole bean)."
          }
        },
        {
          "task": "Rankhilfe anbringen",
          "label": {
            "de": "Bei Stangenbohnen Rankhilfen anbringen.",
            "en": "Install climbing supports for pole beans."
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            5
          ],
          "condition": "pole_bean_variety",
          "estimated_effort": "medium",
          "notes": {
            "de": "Stabile Konstruktionen wählen, die dem Wind standhalten.",
            "en": "Choose stable structures that can withstand wind."
          }
        }
      ],
      "6": [
        {
          "task": "Bewässerung",
          "label": {
            "de": "Bei Trockenheit regelmäßig gießen.",
            "en": "Water regularly during dry periods."
          },
          "priority": "high",
          "months": [
            6
          ],
          "condition": "dry_weather",
          "estimated_effort": "low",
          "notes": {
            "de": "Gleichmäßige Feuchtigkeit ist wichtig, Staunässe vermeiden.",
            "en": "Consistent moisture is important, avoid waterlogging."
          }
        },
        {
          "task": "Unkrautkontrolle",
          "label": {
            "de": "Unkraut jäten, dabei die jungen Pflanzen nicht beschädigen.",
            "en": "Weed, taking care not to damage young plants."
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            6
          ],
          "condition": "weeds_present",
          "estimated_effort": "low",
          "notes": {
            "de": "Mulchen kann helfen, Unkraut zu unterdrücken.",
            "en": "Mulching can help suppress weeds."
          }
        },
        {
          "task": "Düngung",
          "label": {
            "de": "Bei Bedarf nachdüngen, besonders bei Starkzehrern.",
            "en": "Fertilize as needed, especially for heavy feeders."
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            6
          ],
          "condition": "signs_of_deficiency",
          "estimated_effort": "low",
          "notes": {
            "de": "Organische Dünger sind gut verträglich.",
            "en": "Organic fertilizers are well tolerated."
          }
        }
      ],
      "7": [
        {
          "task": "Ernte",
          "label": {
            "de": "Regelmäßige Ernte zur Förderung weiterer Blütenbildung.",
            "en": "Regular harvesting to encourage further flowering."
          },
          "priority": "high",
          "months": [
            7
          ],
          "condition": "beans_ready",
          "estimated_effort": "medium",
          "notes": {
            "de": "Junge, zarte Bohnen sind am schmackhaftesten.",
            "en": "Young, tender beans are most flavorful."
          }
        },
        {
          "task": "Schädlingskontrolle",
          "label": {
            "de": "Auf Schädlinge wie Bohnenläuse und Spinnmilben achten.",
            "en": "Watch for pests such as aphids and spider mites."
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            7
          ],
          "condition": "pest_infestation",
          "estimated_effort": "low",
          "notes": {
            "de": "Bei starkem Befall biologische Mittel einsetzen.",
            "en": "Use biological agents for severe infestations."
          }
        },
        {
          "task": "Bewässerung",
          "label": {
            "de": "Weiterhin für ausreichende Wasserversorgung sorgen.",
            "en": "Continue to ensure adequate water supply."
          },
          "priority": "high",
          "months": [
            7
          ],
          "condition": "dry_weather",
          "estimated_effort": "low",
          "notes": {
            "de": "Besonders wichtig während der Blüte und Fruchtbildung.",
            "en": "Especially important during flowering and fruit development."
          }
        }
      ],
      "8": [
        {
          "task": "Ernte",
          "label": {
            "de": "Fortlaufende Ernte.",
            "en": "Continuous harvesting."
          },
          "priority": "high",
          "months": [
            8
          ],
          "condition": "beans_ready",
          "estimated_effort": "medium",
          "notes": {
            "de": "Regelmäßiges Pflücken regt die Pflanze zu neuer Blüte an.",
            "en": "Regular picking stimulates the plant to produce new flowers."
          }
        },
        {
          "task": "Bewässerung",
          "label": {
            "de": "Bei anhaltender Trockenheit weiter wässern.",
            "en": "Continue watering during prolonged dry spells."
          },
          "priority": "high",
          "months": [
            8
          ],
          "condition": "dry_weather",
          "estimated_effort": "low",
          "notes": {
            "de": "Vermeiden Sie es, die Blätter zu benetzen, um Pilzkrankheiten vorzubeugen.",
            "en": "Avoid wetting the leaves to prevent fungal diseases."
          }
        },
        {
          "task": "Rankhilfe prüfen",
          "label": {
            "de": "Bei Stangenbohnen auf gleichmäßigen Wuchs und Stabilität der Rankhilfe achten.",
            "en": "For pole beans, ensure consistent growth and stability of the support structure."
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            8
          ],
          "condition": "pole_bean_variety",
          "estimated_effort": "low",
          "notes": {
            "de": "Bei Bedarf nachjustieren oder sichern.",
            "en": "Adjust or secure as needed."
          }
        }
      ],
      "9": [
        {
          "task": "Ernte",
          "label": {
            "de": "Letzte Ernte vor dem ersten Frost.",
            "en": "Final harvest before the first frost."
          },
          "priority": "high",
          "months": [
            9
          ],
          "condition": "before_first_frost",
          "estimated_effort": "medium",
          "notes": {
            "de": "Auch unreifen Bohnen noch eine Chance geben, falls der Frost ausbleibt.",
            "en": "Give even unripe beans a chance if frost is delayed."
          }
        },
        {
          "task": "Pflanzenreste entsorgen",
          "label": {
            "de": "Pflanzenreste entfernen und kompostieren (außer bei Krankheitsbefall).",
            "en": "Remove plant debris and compost (unless diseased)."
          },
          "priority": "medium",
          "months": [
            9
          ],
          "condition": "end_of_season",
          "estimated_effort": "low",
          "notes": {
            "de": "Kranke Pflanzenteile nicht auf den Kompost geben.",
            "en": "Do not compost diseased plant parts."
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "book_content": {
    "short_portrait": {
      "de": "Die Gartenbohne ist ein unverzichtbarer Klassiker im Gemüsegarten, geschätzt für ihre nahrhaften Hülsen und die einfache Kultur. Ob als kompakte Buschbohne oder hochrankende Stangenbohne, sie bereichert jeden Garten und verbessert durch Stickstofffixierung nachhaltig die Bodenqualität.",
      "en": "The common bean is an indispensable classic in the vegetable garden, valued for its nutritious pods and ease of cultivation. Whether as a compact bush bean or a tall climbing pole bean, it enriches every garden and sustainably improves soil quality through nitrogen fixation."
    }
  },
  "structured_month_tasks": {
    "5": [
      {
        "task": "Boden vorbereiten",
        "label": {
          "de": "Boden vorbereiten und ggf. Kompost einarbeiten.",
          "en": "Prepare soil and incorporate compost if necessary."
        },
        "priority": "high",
        "months": [
          5
        ],
        "condition": "soil_temperature_above_10C",
        "estimated_effort": "medium",
        "notes": {
          "de": "Gut durchlüfteter, humusreicher Boden ist ideal.",
          "en": "Well-aerated, humus-rich soil is ideal."
        }
      },
      {
        "task": "Aussaat/Pflanzung",
        "label": {
          "de": "Direktsaat ins Freiland oder Auspflanzen vorgezogener Jungpflanzen.",
          "en": "Direct sowing into the open ground or transplanting pre-cultivated young plants."
        },
        "priority": "high",
        "months": [
          5
        ],
        "condition": "no_frost_risk",
        "estimated_effort": "medium",
        "notes": {
          "de": "Abstand je nach Sorte beachten (Busch- vs. Stangenbohne).",
          "en": "Observe spacing according to variety (bush vs. pole bean)."
        }
      },
      {
        "task": "Rankhilfe anbringen",
        "label": {
          "de": "Bei Stangenbohnen Rankhilfen anbringen.",
          "en": "Install climbing supports for pole beans."
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          5
        ],
        "condition": "pole_bean_variety",
        "estimated_effort": "medium",
        "notes": {
          "de": "Stabile Konstruktionen wählen, die dem Wind standhalten.",
          "en": "Choose stable structures that can withstand wind."
        }
      }
    ],
    "6": [
      {
        "task": "Bewässerung",
        "label": {
          "de": "Bei Trockenheit regelmäßig gießen.",
          "en": "Water regularly during dry periods."
        },
        "priority": "high",
        "months": [
          6
        ],
        "condition": "dry_weather",
        "estimated_effort": "low",
        "notes": {
          "de": "Gleichmäßige Feuchtigkeit ist wichtig, Staunässe vermeiden.",
          "en": "Consistent moisture is important, avoid waterlogging."
        }
      },
      {
        "task": "Unkrautkontrolle",
        "label": {
          "de": "Unkraut jäten, dabei die jungen Pflanzen nicht beschädigen.",
          "en": "Weed, taking care not to damage young plants."
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          6
        ],
        "condition": "weeds_present",
        "estimated_effort": "low",
        "notes": {
          "de": "Mulchen kann helfen, Unkraut zu unterdrücken.",
          "en": "Mulching can help suppress weeds."
        }
      },
      {
        "task": "Düngung",
        "label": {
          "de": "Bei Bedarf nachdüngen, besonders bei Starkzehrern.",
          "en": "Fertilize as needed, especially for heavy feeders."
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          6
        ],
        "condition": "signs_of_deficiency",
        "estimated_effort": "low",
        "notes": {
          "de": "Organische Dünger sind gut verträglich.",
          "en": "Organic fertilizers are well tolerated."
        }
      }
    ],
    "7": [
      {
        "task": "Ernte",
        "label": {
          "de": "Regelmäßige Ernte zur Förderung weiterer Blütenbildung.",
          "en": "Regular harvesting to encourage further flowering."
        },
        "priority": "high",
        "months": [
          7
        ],
        "condition": "beans_ready",
        "estimated_effort": "medium",
        "notes": {
          "de": "Junge, zarte Bohnen sind am schmackhaftesten.",
          "en": "Young, tender beans are most flavorful."
        }
      },
      {
        "task": "Schädlingskontrolle",
        "label": {
          "de": "Auf Schädlinge wie Bohnenläuse und Spinnmilben achten.",
          "en": "Watch for pests such as aphids and spider mites."
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          7
        ],
        "condition": "pest_infestation",
        "estimated_effort": "low",
        "notes": {
          "de": "Bei starkem Befall biologische Mittel einsetzen.",
          "en": "Use biological agents for severe infestations."
        }
      },
      {
        "task": "Bewässerung",
        "label": {
          "de": "Weiterhin für ausreichende Wasserversorgung sorgen.",
          "en": "Continue to ensure adequate water supply."
        },
        "priority": "high",
        "months": [
          7
        ],
        "condition": "dry_weather",
        "estimated_effort": "low",
        "notes": {
          "de": "Besonders wichtig während der Blüte und Fruchtbildung.",
          "en": "Especially important during flowering and fruit development."
        }
      }
    ],
    "8": [
      {
        "task": "Ernte",
        "label": {
          "de": "Fortlaufende Ernte.",
          "en": "Continuous harvesting."
        },
        "priority": "high",
        "months": [
          8
        ],
        "condition": "beans_ready",
        "estimated_effort": "medium",
        "notes": {
          "de": "Regelmäßiges Pflücken regt die Pflanze zu neuer Blüte an.",
          "en": "Regular picking stimulates the plant to produce new flowers."
        }
      },
      {
        "task": "Bewässerung",
        "label": {
          "de": "Bei anhaltender Trockenheit weiter wässern.",
          "en": "Continue watering during prolonged dry spells."
        },
        "priority": "high",
        "months": [
          8
        ],
        "condition": "dry_weather",
        "estimated_effort": "low",
        "notes": {
          "de": "Vermeiden Sie es, die Blätter zu benetzen, um Pilzkrankheiten vorzubeugen.",
          "en": "Avoid wetting the leaves to prevent fungal diseases."
        }
      },
      {
        "task": "Rankhilfe prüfen",
        "label": {
          "de": "Bei Stangenbohnen auf gleichmäßigen Wuchs und Stabilität der Rankhilfe achten.",
          "en": "For pole beans, ensure consistent growth and stability of the support structure."
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          8
        ],
        "condition": "pole_bean_variety",
        "estimated_effort": "low",
        "notes": {
          "de": "Bei Bedarf nachjustieren oder sichern.",
          "en": "Adjust or secure as needed."
        }
      }
    ],
    "9": [
      {
        "task": "Ernte",
        "label": {
          "de": "Letzte Ernte vor dem ersten Frost.",
          "en": "Final harvest before the first frost."
        },
        "priority": "high",
        "months": [
          9
        ],
        "condition": "before_first_frost",
        "estimated_effort": "medium",
        "notes": {
          "de": "Auch unreifen Bohnen noch eine Chance geben, falls der Frost ausbleibt.",
          "en": "Give even unripe beans a chance if frost is delayed."
        }
      },
      {
        "task": "Pflanzenreste entsorgen",
        "label": {
          "de": "Pflanzenreste entfernen und kompostieren (außer bei Krankheitsbefall).",
          "en": "Remove plant debris and compost (unless diseased)."
        },
        "priority": "medium",
        "months": [
          9
        ],
        "condition": "end_of_season",
        "estimated_effort": "low",
        "notes": {
          "de": "Kranke Pflanzenteile nicht auf den Kompost geben.",
          "en": "Do not compost diseased plant parts."
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "cultivation_specs": {
    "seed": {
      "seed_depth_cm_min": 2,
      "seed_depth_cm_max": 3,
      "light_germinator": false,
      "dark_germinator": true,
      "cold_germinator": false,
      "stratification_needed": false,
      "pre_soaking_recommended": false,
      "germination_temp_c_min": 12,
      "germination_temp_c_max": 25,
      "germination_days_min": 7,
      "germination_days_max": 14,
      "seed_lifespan_years_min": 2,
      "seed_lifespan_years_max": 4,
      "direct_sowing_possible": true,
      "pre_culture_recommended": false
    },
    "spacing": {
      "plant_spacing_cm_min": 10,
      "plant_spacing_cm_max": 15,
      "row_spacing_cm_min": 40,
      "row_spacing_cm_max": 50,
      "recommended_density_per_sqm_min": 10,
      "recommended_density_per_sqm_max": 20,
      "min_bed_width_cm": 40,
      "square_foot_gardening_spacing": "4 plants per square",
      "spacing_notes": {
        "de": "Abstände variieren je nach Sorte (Buschbohne vs. Stangenbohne). Stangenbohnen benötigen mehr Platz pro Pflanze und eine Rankhilfe.",
        "en": "Spacing varies by variety (bush vs. pole bean). Pole beans require more space per plant and a climbing support."
      }
    },
    "growth_dimensions": {
      "height_cm_min": 30,
      "height_cm_max": 200,
      "width_cm_min": 15,
      "width_cm_max": 30,
      "root_depth_cm_min": 30,
      "root_depth_cm_max": 60,
      "root_spread_cm_min": 20,
      "root_spread_cm_max": 40,
      "growth_speed": "fast",
      "final_size_notes": {
        "de": "Buschbohnen sind niedriger (30-60 cm), Stangenbohnen können bis zu 2-3 Meter hoch ranken.",
        "en": "Bush beans are shorter (30-60 cm), while pole beans can climb up to 2-3 meters."
      }
    },
    "temperature": {
      "min_growing_temp_c": 10,
      "optimal_temp_c_min": 18,
      "optimal_temp_c_max": 25,
      "max_heat_tolerance_c": 30,
      "soil_temp_for_sowing_c_min": 12,
      "soil_temp_for_sowing_c_optimal": 18,
      "frost_sensitive": true,
      "late_frost_sensitive": true,
      "heat_tolerance": "medium",
      "cold_tolerance": "low",
      "temperature_notes": {
        "de": "Bohnen sind sehr frostempfindlich und benötigen warme Temperaturen für optimales Wachstum.",
        "en": "Beans are very frost-sensitive and require warm temperatures for optimal growth."
      }
    },
    "water": {
      "water_need": "medium",
      "critical_water_phases": {
        "de": [
          "Blüte",
          "Fruchtbildung"
        ],
        "en": [
          "Flowering",
          "Fruit development"
        ]
      },
      "drought_tolerant": false,
      "drought_sensitivity": "high",
      "waterlogging_sensitive": true,
      "mulching_recommended": true,
      "water_notes": {
        "de": "Gleichmäßige Wasserversorgung ist entscheidend, besonders während der Blüte und Fruchtbildung. Staunässe unbedingt vermeiden.",
        "en": "Consistent watering is crucial, especially during flowering and fruit development. Avoid waterlogging at all costs."
      }
    },
    "nutrition": {
      "nutrient_group": "nitrogen_fixer",
      "heavy_feeder": false,
      "medium_feeder": true,
      "light_feeder": false,
      "nitrogen_need": "low",
      "phosphorus_need": "medium",
      "potassium_need": "medium",
      "calcium_need": "low",
      "magnesium_need": "low",
      "compost_recommended": true,
      "mulching_recommended": true,
      "fertilizer_sensitivity": "low",
      "nutrition_notes": {
        "de": "Als Leguminosen können Bohnen Stickstoff aus der Luft binden. Eine gute Grundversorgung mit Phosphor und Kalium ist jedoch wichtig. Überdüngung mit Stickstoff vermeiden.",
        "en": "As legumes, beans can fix nitrogen from the air. However, good basic supply of phosphorus and potassium is important. Avoid over-fertilization with nitrogen."
      }
    },
    "container": {
      "container_suitable": true,
      "min_pot_volume_l": 10,
      "recommended_pot_volume_l": 20,
      "min_pot_depth_cm": 20,
      "min_pot_diameter_cm": 30,
      "plants_per_container_min": 1,
      "plants_per_container_max": 3,
      "drainage_required": true,
      "repotting_needed": false,
      "container_notes": {
        "de": "Geeignet für Buschbohnen und kleinere Stangenbohnensorten. Ausreichende Topfgröße und gute Drainage sind wichtig.",
        "en": "Suitable for bush beans and smaller pole bean varieties. Adequate pot size and good drainage are important."
      }
    },
    "support": {
      "needs_support": true,
      "support_recommended": true,
      "climbing": true,
      "vining": true,
      "trellis_recommended": true,
      "support_types": [
        "stake",
        "trellis",
        "arch"
      ],
      "support_height_cm_min": 150,
      "support_height_cm_max": 250,
      "training_required": false,
      "support_notes": {
        "de": "Stangenbohnen benötigen stabile Rankhilfen wie Stangen, Netze oder Spaliere. Buschbohnen benötigen keine Rankhilfe.",
        "en": "Pole beans require stable supports such as poles, nets, or trellises. Bush beans do not need support."
      }
    },
    "cultivation_modes": {
      "outdoor_bed_suitable": true,
      "raised_bed_suitable": true,
      "container_suitable": true,
      "balcony_suitable": true,
      "greenhouse_suitable": false,
      "polytunnel_suitable": false,
      "indoor_suitable": false,
      "windowsill_suitable": false,
      "hydroponic_possible": false,
      "permaculture_suitable": true,
      "no_dig_suitable": true
    },
    "yield_density": {
      "yield_per_plant_min": 0.2,
      "yield_per_plant_max": 0.5,
      "yield_unit": "kg",
      "yield_per_sqm_min": 1.5,
      "yield_per_sqm_max": 3,
      "yield_reliability": "medium",
      "yield_notes": {
        "de": "Erträge können je nach Sorte, Standort und Pflege stark variieren.",
        "en": "Yields can vary significantly depending on variety, location, and care."
      }
    }
  },
  "site": {
    "location": {
      "de": "Sonnig bis halbschattig",
      "en": "Sunny to partially shaded"
    },
    "wind_protection": {
      "de": "Bevorzugt windgeschützt, besonders für Stangenbohnen.",
      "en": "Preferably wind-protected, especially for pole beans."
    },
    "notes": {
      "de": "Ein warmer, sonniger Standort fördert das Wachstum und die Ernte. Halbschatten wird toleriert, kann aber den Ertrag reduzieren.",
      "en": "A warm, sunny location promotes growth and yield. Partial shade is tolerated but may reduce yield."
    }
  },
  "soil": {
    "type": {
      "de": "Humos, locker, durchlässig, nährstoffreich",
      "en": "Humus-rich, loose, well-draining, nutrient-rich"
    },
    "ph_range": {
      "min": 6.0,
      "max": 7.0
    },
    "notes": {
      "de": "Bohnen bevorzugen tiefgründige, warme Böden. Schwere, kalte Böden vermeiden. Vor der Aussaat oder Pflanzung den Boden gut lockern und mit Kompost anreichern.",
      "en": "Beans prefer deep, warm soils. Avoid heavy, cold soils. Loosen the soil well and enrich with compost before sowing or planting."
    }
  },
  "watering": {
    "frequency": {
      "de": "Regelmäßig, besonders bei Trockenheit und während der Blüte/Fruchtbildung.",
      "en": "Regularly, especially during dry spells and during flowering/fruiting."
    },
    "method": {
      "de": "Am besten am Wurzelbereich, um Pilzkrankheiten vorzubeugen.",
      "en": "Best at the root zone to prevent fungal diseases."
    },
    "notes": {
      "de": "Gleichmäßige Feuchtigkeit ist wichtig. Staunässe unbedingt vermeiden. Bei Hitze kann tägliches Gießen notwendig sein.",
      "en": "Consistent moisture is important. Avoid waterlogging at all costs. Daily watering may be necessary in hot weather."
    }
  },
  "nutrition": {
    "fertilization": {
      "de": "Gute Grundversorgung mit Kompost vor der Pflanzung. Bei Bedarf während der Wachstumsphase mit organischem Flüssigdünger nachdüngen.",
      "en": "Good basic supply with compost before planting. If needed, fertilize during the growing season with organic liquid fertilizer."
    },
    "notes": {
      "de": "Als Leguminosen benötigen Bohnen wenig Stickstoff. Fokus auf Phosphor und Kalium. Überdüngung mit Stickstoff vermeiden, da dies zu viel Blattwachstum und wenig Fruchtbildung führen kann.",
      "en": "As legumes, beans require little nitrogen. Focus on phosphorus and potassium. Avoid over-fertilization with nitrogen, as this can lead to excessive leaf growth and poor fruiting."
    }
  },
  "cultivation_planning": {
    "succession_sowing": {
      "possible": true,
      "interval_days_min": 14,
      "interval_days_max": 21
    },
    "bed_planning_notes": {
      "de": "Bohnen sind gute Vorfrüchte für viele Gemüsearten. Nicht nach anderen Leguminosen anbauen (Fruchtfolge beachten).",
      "en": "Beans are good predecessors for many vegetables. Do not plant after other legumes (observe crop rotation)."
    },
    "rotation_priority": "medium",
    "interplanting_potential": "high",
    "mechanization_relevance": "low"
  },
  "crop_rotation": {
    "rotation_period_years": 3,
    "successors": {
      "de": [
        "Kohlarten",
        "Sellerie",
        "Lauch",
        "Salat"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Brassicas",
        "Celery",
        "Leeks",
        "Lettuce"
      ]
    },
    "predecessors": {
      "de": [
        "Starkzehrer",
        "Kartoffeln",
        "Tomaten"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Heavy feeders",
        "Potatoes",
        "Tomatoes"
      ]
    },
    "notes": {
      "de": "Bohnen hinterlassen wertvollen Stickstoff im Boden. Ein Anbauabstand von 3 Jahren zu anderen Leguminosen ist zwingend einzuhalten.",
      "en": "Beans leave valuable nitrogen in the soil. A rotation break of 3 years from other legumes must be strictly observed."
    }
  },
  "companion_planting": {
    "approach": "mixed_cropping",
    "good_neighbors": [
      {
        "slug": "satureja-hortensis",
        "name": {
          "de": "Bohnenkraut",
          "en": "Summer Savory"
        },
        "reason": {
          "de": "Hält Bohnenläuse fern und verbessert das Aroma.",
          "en": "Deters bean aphids and improves flavor."
        },
        "relationship_type": "symbiotic"
      },
      {
        "slug": "brassica-oleracea",
        "name": {
          "de": "Kohl",
          "en": "Cabbage"
        },
        "reason": {
          "de": "Gegenseitige Wachstumsförderung.",
          "en": "Mutual growth promotion."
        },
        "relationship_type": "beneficial"
      }
    ],
    "bad_neighbors": [
      {
        "slug": "allium-cepa",
        "name": {
          "de": "Zwiebel",
          "en": "Onion"
        },
        "reason": {
          "de": "Hemmt das Wachstum der Bohnen durch Wurzelausscheidungen.",
          "en": "Inhibits bean growth through root exudates."
        },
        "relationship_type": "antagonistic"
      },
      {
        "slug": "allium-sativum",
        "name": {
          "de": "Knoblauch",
          "en": "Garlic"
        },
        "reason": {
          "de": "Wachstumshemmend.",
          "en": "Inhibits growth."
        },
        "relationship_type": "antagonistic"
      }
    ],
    "neutral_neighbors": [
      {
        "slug": "lactuca-sativa",
        "name": {
          "de": "Salat",
          "en": "Lettuce"
        },
        "relationship_type": "neutral"
      }
    ],
    "companion_scores": [
      {
        "target_slug": "satureja-hortensis",
        "score": 5,
        "reasons": [
          "pest_repellent",
          "flavor_enhancement"
        ]
      },
      {
        "target_slug": "zea-mays",
        "score": 4,
        "reasons": [
          "structural_support"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "design_rules": {
      "de": [
        "Stangenbohnen an der Nordseite pflanzen, um Schattenwurf zu minimieren.",
        "Bohnenkraut direkt zwischen die Reihen säen."
      ],
      "en": [
        "Plant pole beans on the north side to minimize shading.",
        "Sow summer savory directly between the rows."
      ]
    },
    "notes": {
      "de": "Die Kombination mit Mais und Kürbis (Milpa) ist klassisch für Stangenbohnen.",
      "en": "The combination with corn and squash (Three Sisters) is a classic for pole beans."
    }
  },
  "deficiencies": {
    "nitrogen": {
      "de": "Kümmerwuchs und helle Blätter (selten, da Stickstofffixierer).",
      "en": "Stunted growth and pale leaves (rare due to nitrogen fixation)."
    },
    "manganese": {
      "de": "Gelbe Flecken zwischen den Blattadern bei kalkreichen Böden.",
      "en": "Yellow spots between leaf veins in lime-rich soils."
    }
  },
  "problems": {
    "environmental": [
      {
        "type": "cold_shock",
        "label": {
          "de": "Kälteschock",
          "en": "Cold shock"
        },
        "description": {
          "de": "Wachstumsstopp bei Temperaturen unter 10°C.",
          "en": "Growth stops at temperatures below 10°C."
        }
      },
      {
        "type": "flower_drop",
        "label": {
          "de": "Blütenabwurf",
          "en": "Flower drop"
        },
        "description": {
          "de": "Häufig durch extreme Trockenheit oder Hitze verursacht.",
          "en": "Often caused by extreme drought or heat."
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "problem_management": {
    "common_pest_groups": {
      "de": [
        "Blattläuse",
        "Spinnmilben",
        "Bohnenkäfer"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Aphids",
        "Spider mites",
        "Bean weevils"
      ]
    },
    "common_disease_groups": {
      "de": [
        "Pilzkrankheiten (Rost, Brennflecken)",
        "Viren (Mosaikvirus)"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Fungal diseases (Rust, Anthracnose)",
        "Viruses (Mosaic virus)"
      ]
    },
    "prevention_principles": {
      "de": [
        "Fruchtfolge einhalten",
        "Nicht bei Nässe bearbeiten oder ernten",
        "Resistente Sorten wählen",
        "Ausreichend Pflanzabstand für Luftzirkulation"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Observe crop rotation",
        "Do not work or harvest when wet",
        "Choose resistant varieties",
        "Ensure adequate spacing for air circulation"
      ]
    },
    "diagnosis_notes": {
      "de": "Flecken auf den Hülsen deuten meist auf Pilzbefall hin; Blattverformungen oft auf Läuse oder Viren.",
      "en": "Spots on pods usually indicate fungal infection; leaf deformations often suggest aphids or viruses."
    }
  },
  "disease_graph": {
    "scope": "Phaseolus vulgaris pathosphere",
    "profiles": [
      {
        "slug": "colletotrichum-lindemuthianum",
        "severity": "high",
        "conditions": {
          "de": [
            "Kühle, feuchte Witterung",
            "Staunässe"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Cool, damp weather",
            "Waterlogging"
          ]
        },
        "affected_parts": {
          "de": [
            "Stängel",
            "Blätter",
            "Hülsen"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Stems",
            "Leaves",
            "Pods"
          ]
        },
        "prevention": {
          "de": [
            "Zertifiziertes Saatgut verwenden",
            "Fruchtfolge"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Use certified seed",
            "Crop rotation"
          ]
        },
        "organic_control": {
          "de": [
            "Befallene Pflanzen sofort entfernen",
            "Schachtelhalmtee"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Remove infested plants immediately",
            "Horsetail tea"
          ]
        }
      }
    ],
    "diagnostic_rules": [
      {
        "symptom": {
          "de": "Eingesunkene, dunkle Flecken mit hellem Rand auf den Hülsen",
          "en": "Sunken, dark spots with light borders on the pods"
        },
        "possible_causes": [
          "colletotrichum-lindemuthianum"
        ],
        "first_checks": {
          "de": [
            "Wurde bei Regen geerntet?",
            "Ist das Saatgut aus eigenem Anbau?"
          ],
          "en": [
            "Was it harvested in the rain?",
            "Is the seed home-grown?"
          ]
        }
      }
    ],
    "prevention_strategy": {
      "cultural": {
        "de": [
          "Anbaupausen einhalten",
          "Boden locker halten"
        ],
        "en": [
          "Respect rotation breaks",
          "Keep soil loose"
        ]
      },
      "monitoring": {
        "de": [
          "Wöchentliche Kontrolle der Blattunterseiten"
        ],
        "en": [
          "Weekly check of leaf undersides"
        ]
      },
      "organic_first_response": {
        "de": [
          "Abstrahlen mit Wasserstrahl bei Lausbefall",
          "Einsatz von Nützlingen"
        ],
        "en": [
          "Hosing down with water for aphid infestation",
          "Use of beneficial insects"
        ]
      },
      "notes": {
        "de": "Vorbeugung ist bei Bohnen wichtiger als Heilung, da viele Krankheiten samenbürtig sind.",
        "en": "Prevention is more important than cure for beans, as many diseases are seed-borne."
      }
    }
  },
  "diagnosis": {
    "common_misdiagnoses": {
      "de": "Sonnenbrand an jungen Blättern wird oft fälschlicherweise als Viruserkrankung interpretiert.",
      "en": "Sunburn on young leaves is often misinterpreted as a viral disease."
    }
  },
  "phenology": {
    "stages": {
      "de": [
        "Keimung",
        "Primärblattstadium",
        "Dreiblattstadium",
        "Längenwachstum/Rankenbildung",
        "Blütenknospenbildung",
        "Blüte",
        "Hülsenbildung",
        "Hülsenreife",
        "Samenreife/Seneszenz"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Germination",
        "Primary leaf stage",
        "Trifoliate leaf stage",
        "Stem elongation/Vining",
        "Flower bud formation",
        "Flowering",
        "Pod development",
        "Pod maturity",
        "Seed maturity/Senescence"
      ]
    },
    "notes": {
      "de": "Das Wachstum ist stark temperaturabhängig; unter 10°C findet kaum Entwicklung statt.",
      "en": "Growth is highly temperature-dependent; little development occurs below 10°C."
    }
  },
  "flowering_pollination": {
    "flowering_period": {
      "de": "Juni bis August",
      "en": "June to August"
    },
    "flower_color": {
      "de": "Weiß, gelblich oder violett",
      "en": "White, yellowish, or violet"
    }
  },
  "pollination": {
    "summary": {
      "de": "Gartenbohnen sind vorwiegend Selbstbestäuber. Die Bestäubung erfolgt oft schon vor dem Öffnen der Blüte (Kleistogamie).",
      "en": "Common beans are primarily self-pollinating. Pollination often occurs before the flower opens (cleistogamy)."
    },
    "pollinator_required": false,
    "self_fertility": "high",
    "pollinator_notes": {
      "de": "Insektenbesuch (besonders Hummeln) kann den Fruchtansatz bei einigen Sorten leicht erhöhen, ist aber nicht zwingend erforderlich.",
      "en": "Insect visits (especially bumblebees) can slightly increase fruit set in some varieties but are not strictly necessary."
    }
  },
  "harvest": {
    "harvest_period": {
      "de": "Juli bis September",
      "en": "July to September"
    },
    "yield_estimate": {
      "de": "1,5–3 kg pro Quadratmeter",
      "en": "1.5–3 kg per square meter"
    }
  },
  "harvest_details": {
    "harvest_frequency": {
      "de": "Alle 2–3 Tage pflücken, um die Produktion neuer Hülsen anzuregen.",
      "en": "Pick every 2–3 days to stimulate the production of new pods."
    },
    "harvest_indicators": {
      "de": [
        "Hülsen brechen glatt durch beim Biegen (Knacktest)",
        "Samen zeichnen sich noch nicht oder nur schwach ab",
        "Glatte, kräftige Farbe der Hülsen"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Pods snap cleanly when bent (snap test)",
        "Seeds are not yet visible or only faintly bulging",
        "Smooth surface and vibrant pod color"
      ]
    },
    "post_harvest_handling": {
      "de": "Bohnen nach der Ernte kühl lagern und schnell verarbeiten; Ernte bei trockenem Wetter, um Krankheitsübertragung zu vermeiden.",
      "en": "Store beans in a cool place after harvest and process quickly; harvest in dry weather to avoid disease transmission."
    }
  },
  "storage": {
    "storage_methods": {
      "de": [
        "Kühlung",
        "Einfrieren (nach Blanchieren)",
        "Einwecken",
        "Trocknen (nur bei ausgereiften Samen)"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Refrigeration",
        "Freezing (after blanching)",
        "Canning/Preserving",
        "Drying (mature seeds only)"
      ]
    }
  },
  "storage_details": {
    "general_storage_category": {
      "de": "Kurzzeitlagerung (frisch) oder Langzeitlagerung (konserviert/getrocknet)",
      "en": "Short-term storage (fresh) or long-term storage (preserved/dried)"
    },
    "storage_life": {
      "de": "Frisch: 2–4 Tage im Kühlschrank; Gefroren/Eingeweckt: 12 Monate; Trockenbohnen: Mehrere Jahre.",
      "en": "Fresh: 2–4 days in the refrigerator; Frozen/Canned: 12 months; Dried beans: Several years."
    },
    "processing_options": {
      "de": [
        "Blanchieren und Einfrieren",
        "Milchsauer Vergären (Salzbohnen)",
        "Einkochen im Glas",
        "Trocknen der reifen Kerne"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Blanching and freezing",
        "Lactic acid fermentation",
        "Pressure canning",
        "Drying mature seeds"
      ]
    }
  },
  "processing_use": {
    "primary_use": {
      "de": "Kochgemüse",
      "en": "Cooked vegetable"
    }
  },
  "kitchen_usage": {
    "preparation_tips": {
      "de": "Bohnen immer mindestens 10-15 Minuten kochen, um das giftige Phasin zu zerstören.",
      "en": "Always boil beans for at least 10-15 minutes to destroy the toxic phasin."
    },
    "dish_examples": {
      "de": [
        "Bohnensalat mit Zwiebeln und Bohnenkraut",
        "Speckbohnen",
        "Eintöpfe",
        "Grüne Bohnen mit Butterbröseln"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Bean salad with onions and summer savory",
        "Green beans with bacon",
        "Stews",
        "Buttered green beans"
      ]
    }
  },
  "safety_and_edibility": {
    "edible_parts": {
      "de": [
        "Junge Hülsen",
        "Reife Samen (Kerne)"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Young pods",
        "Mature seeds"
      ]
    },
    "inedible_or_caution_parts": {
      "de": [
        "Rohe Hülsen",
        "Rohe Samen"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Raw pods",
        "Raw seeds"
      ]
    },
    "toxicity_notes": {
      "de": "Enthält das Protein Phasin, das zu schweren Magen-Darm-Beschwerden führt. Dieses wird erst durch Erhitzen zerstört.",
      "en": "Contains the protein phasin, which causes severe gastrointestinal distress. It is only neutralized by heating."
    },
    "raw_consumption": {
      "de": "Niemals roh verzehren!",
      "en": "Never consume raw!"
    }
  },
  "seed_saving": {
    "difficulty": {
      "de": "Einfach",
      "en": "Easy"
    },
    "isolation_distance_m": 5
  },
  "seed_saving_advanced": {
    "method": {
      "de": "Die besten Hülsen an der Pflanze vollständig vertrocknen lassen, bis die Kerne beim Schütteln klappern.",
      "en": "Allow the best pods to dry completely on the plant until the seeds rattle when shaken."
    },
    "selection_criteria": {
      "de": "Nur von gesunden, ertragreichen Pflanzen ohne Anzeichen von Brennflecken ernten.",
      "en": "Only harvest from healthy, high-yielding plants without signs of anthracnose."
    }
  },
  "woody_crop_details": {
    "notes": {
      "de": "Als einjährige krautige Pflanze weist die Gartenbohne keine Verholzung auf. Die Unterscheidung erfolgt primär in Busch- und Stangenbohnen.",
      "en": "As an annual herbaceous plant, the common bean does not develop woody structures. Classification is primarily based on bush and pole growth habits."
    }
  },
  "pruning_logic": {
    "scope": "annual_maintenance",
    "system": "climbing_support_only",
    "remove": {
      "de": [
        "Abgestorbene oder gelbe Blätter zur Förderung der Luftzirkulation",
        "Kranke Pflanzenteile (sofort entsorgen)",
        "Pflanzenreste nach der letzten Ernte"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Dead or yellowing leaves to improve air circulation",
        "Diseased plant parts (dispose of immediately)",
        "Plant debris after the final harvest"
      ]
    },
    "preserve": {
      "de": [
        "Haupttrieb bei Stangenbohnen",
        "Blütenansätze",
        "Wurzelstöcke im Boden nach Saisonende (Stickstoffanreicherung)"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Main shoot of pole beans",
        "Flower buds",
        "Root nodules in the soil after season end (nitrogen fixation)"
      ]
    },
    "avoid": {
      "de": [
        "Kappen der Triebspitzen vor Erreichen der Gerüsthöhe",
        "Ernten oder Bearbeiten bei nasser Witterung (Pilzgefahr)",
        "Beschädigung der flachen Wurzeln beim Hacken"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Topping the shoots before they reach the trellis height",
        "Harvesting or handling during wet weather (fungal risk)",
        "Damaging shallow roots during hoeing"
      ]
    },
    "timing_rules": [
      {
        "season": "summer",
        "months": [
          7,
          8,
          9
        ],
        "purpose": {
          "de": "Ertragsoptimierung und Hygiene",
          "en": "Yield optimization and hygiene"
        },
        "notes": {
          "de": "Regelmäßiges Pflücken alle 2-3 Tage wirkt wie ein Erhaltungsschnitt und regt neue Blütenbildung an.",
          "en": "Regular picking every 2-3 days acts like maintenance pruning and stimulates new flower production."
        }
      }
    ],
    "cut_location_rules": {
      "de": [
        "Hülsen vorsichtig abknipsen oder schneiden, nicht reißen",
        "Stangenbohnen am Saisonende bodennah abschneiden"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Snap or cut pods off carefully, do not pull",
        "Cut pole beans at ground level at the end of the season"
      ]
    },
    "intensity_rules": {
      "description": {
        "de": "Minimaler Eingriff; Fokus auf Ernte und Entfernung kranken Materials.",
        "en": "Minimal intervention; focus on harvesting and removal of diseased material."
      }
    },
    "decision_tree": [
      {
        "observation": {
          "de": "Stangenbohne erreicht das obere Ende der Rankhilfe",
          "en": "Pole bean reaches the top of the climbing support"
        },
        "action": {
          "de": "Triebspitze kappen, um Verzweigung und Hülsenreife zu fördern",
          "en": "Pinch off the growing tip to encourage branching and pod ripening"
        }
      }
    ],
    "tool_hygiene": {
      "de": "Scharfe Scheren verwenden, um Quetschungen an den empfindlichen Trieben zu vermeiden; Desinfektion nach Kontakt mit Brennfleckenkrankheit.",
      "en": "Use sharp shears to avoid crushing sensitive shoots; disinfect tools after contact with anthracnose."
    },
    "diagram_requirements": {
      "de": [
        "Darstellung der Windungsrichtung (linksreitend)",
        "Richtiges Abknipsen der Hülsen"
      ],
      "en": [
        "Illustration of the twining direction (counter-clockwise)",
        "Correct snapping of the pods"
      ]
    },
    "notes": {
      "de": "Bohnen werden im klassischen Sinne nicht beschnitten. Das 'Ausgeizen' ist bei Gartenbohnen unüblich.",
      "en": "Beans are not pruned in the traditional sense. 'Suckering' is uncommon for garden beans."
    }
  },
  "ecology": {
    "pollinator_value": "medium",
    "wildlife_value": "low",
    "biodiversity_notes": {
      "de": "Bohnenblüten bieten Nektar für Hummeln und Wildbienen. Als Leguminosen verbessern sie das Bodenleben durch Symbiose mit Knöllchenbakterien.",
      "en": "Bean flowers provide nectar for bumblebees and wild bees. As legumes, they improve soil life through symbiosis with rhizobia."
    }
  },
  "practical_notes": {
    "pro_tips": [
      {
        "de": "Bohnen erst bei einer Bodentemperatur von mindestens 12°C säen, sonst verfaulen die Samen oft im Boden.",
        "en": "Only sow beans when the soil temperature is at least 12°C, otherwise the seeds often rot in the ground."
      },
      {
        "de": "Ein kurzes Anhäufeln der Jungpflanzen (ca. 10 cm hoch) verbessert die Standfestigkeit.",
        "en": "Slightly earthing up the young plants (about 10 cm high) improves stability."
      }
    ]
  },
  "seasonal_content": {
    "spring": {
      "de": "Boden vorbereiten, Rankgerüste aufstellen.",
      "en": "Prepare soil, set up climbing frames."
    },
    "summer": {
      "de": "Hauptzeit für Bewässerung und fortlaufende Ernte.",
      "en": "Peak time for irrigation and continuous harvesting."
    },
    "autumn": {
      "de": "Samenreife abwarten für die eigene Saatgutgewinnung.",
      "en": "Wait for seed maturity for home seed saving."
    },
    "winter": {
      "de": "Lagerung der getrockneten Kerne kontrollieren.",
      "en": "Check storage of dried seeds."
    }
  },
  "slug": "gartenbohne",
  "sources": [
    {
      "title": "Wikidata entity",
      "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42339",
      "publisher": "Wikidata",
      "date_accessed": "2026-05-13"
    },
    {
      "title": "GBIF species match",
      "url": "https://api.gbif.org/v1/species/match?name=Phaseolus%20vulgaris&kingdom=Plantae",
      "publisher": "GBIF",
      "date_accessed": "2026-05-13"
    },
    {
      "title": "Deutschsprachige Wikipedia: Gartenbohne",
      "url": "https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gartenbohne",
      "publisher": "Wikipedia",
      "date_accessed": "2026-05-13"
    },
    {
      "title": "English Wikipedia: Phaseolus vulgaris",
      "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phaseolus_vulgaris",
      "publisher": "Wikipedia",
      "date_accessed": "2026-05-13"
    }
  ]
}